Silicon-induced antioxidant defense and methylglyoxal detoxification works coordinately in alleviating nickel toxicity in Oryza sativa L

Nickel (Ni), an essential nutrient of plant but very toxic to plant at supra-optimal concentration that causes inhibition of seed germination emergence and growth of plants as a consequence of physiological disorders. Hence, the present study investigates the possible mechanisms of Ni tolerance in r...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 28(2019), 3 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 261-276
1. Verfasser: Hasanuzzaman, Mirza (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Alam, Md Mahabub, Nahar, Kamrun, Mohsin, Sayed Mohammad, Bhuyan, M H M Borhannuddin, Parvin, Khursheda, Hawrylak-Nowak, Barbara, Fujita, Masayuki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Abiotic stress Heavy metals toxicity Methylglyoxal Reactive oxygen species Trace element Antioxidants Reactive Oxygen Species Pyruvaldehyde 722KLD7415 mehr... Nickel 7OV03QG267 Silicon Z4152N8IUI
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520 |a Nickel (Ni), an essential nutrient of plant but very toxic to plant at supra-optimal concentration that causes inhibition of seed germination emergence and growth of plants as a consequence of physiological disorders. Hence, the present study investigates the possible mechanisms of Ni tolerance in rice seedlings by exogenous application of silicon (Si). Thirteen-day-old hydroponically grown rice (Oryza sativa L. cv. BRRI dhan54) were treated with Ni (NiSO4.7H2O, 0.25 and 0.5 mM) sole or in combination with 0.50 mM Na2SiO3 for a period of 3 days to investigate the effect of Si supply for revoking the Ni stress. Nickel toxicity gave rise to reactive oxygen species (ROS) and cytotoxic methylglyoxal (MG), accordingly, initiated oxidative stress in rice leaves, and accelerated peroxidation of lipids and consequent damage to membranes. Reduced growth, biomass accumulation, chlorophyll (chl) content, and water balance under Ni-stress were also found. However, free proline (Pro) content increased in Ni-exposed plants. In contrast, the Ni-stressed seedlings fed with supplemental Si reclaimed the seedlings from chlorosis, water retrenchment, growth inhibition, and oxidative stress. Silicon up-regulated most of the antioxidant defense components as well as glyoxalase systems, which helped to improve ROS scavenging and MG detoxification. Hence, these results suggest that the exogenous Si application can improve rice seedlings' tolerance to Ni-toxicity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Abiotic stress 
650 4 |a Heavy metals toxicity 
650 4 |a Methylglyoxal 
650 4 |a Reactive oxygen species 
650 4 |a Trace element 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pyruvaldehyde  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 722KLD7415  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nickel  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7OV03QG267  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Z4152N8IUI  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Alam, Md Mahabub  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nahar, Kamrun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mohsin, Sayed Mohammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhuyan, M H M Borhannuddin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Parvin, Khursheda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hawrylak-Nowak, Barbara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fujita, Masayuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:14  |g month:04  |g pages:261-276 
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