Association of polymorphisms in bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B gene exon-9 with litter size in Dorset, Mongolian, and Small Tail Han ewes

OBJECTIVE: The present study was to investigate the association of polymorphisms in exon-9 of the bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B (BMPR-1B) gene (C864T) with litter size in 240 Dorset, 232 Mongolian, and 124 Small Tail Han ewes

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 32(2019), 7 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 949-955
1. Verfasser: Jia, Jianlei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Qian, Gui, Linsheng, Jin, Jipeng, Li, Yongyuan, Ru, Qiaohong, Hou, Shengzhen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor-1B (BMPR-1B) Gene Litter Size Polymerase Chain Reaction–Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) Polymorphisms Sheep
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: The present study was to investigate the association of polymorphisms in exon-9 of the bone morphogenetic protein receptor-1B (BMPR-1B) gene (C864T) with litter size in 240 Dorset, 232 Mongolian, and 124 Small Tail Han ewes 
520 |a METHODS: Blood samples were collected from 596 ewes and genomic DNA was extracted using the phenol: chloroform extraction method. The 304-bp amplified polymerase chain reaction product was analyzed for polymorphism by single-strand conformation polymorphism method. The genotypic frequency and allele frequency of BMPR-1B gene exon-9 were computed after sequence alignment. The χ2 independence test was used to analyze the association of genotypic frequency and litter size traits with in each ewe breed, where the phenotype was directly treated as category 
520 |a RESULTS: The results indicated two different banding patterns AA and AB for this fragment, with the most frequent genotype and allele of AA and A. Calculated Chi-square test for BMPR-1B gene exon-9 was found to be more than that of p value at the 5% level of significance, indicating that the population under study was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium for all ewes. The χ2 independence test analyses indicated litter size differences between genotypes was not the same for each breed. The 304-bp nucleotide sequence was subjected to BLAST analysis, and the C864T mutation significantly affected litter size in singletons, twins and multiples. The heterozygosity in exon-9 of BMPR-1B gene could increase litter size for all the studied ewes 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Consequently, it appears that the polymorphism BMPR-1B gene exon-9 detected in this study may have potential use in marker assisted selection for litter size in Dorset, Mongolian, and Small Tail Han ewes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptor-1B (BMPR-1B) Gene 
650 4 |a Litter Size 
650 4 |a Polymerase Chain Reaction–Single-Strand Conformation Polymorphism (PCR-SSCP) 
650 4 |a Polymorphisms 
650 4 |a Sheep 
700 1 |a Chen, Qian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gui, Linsheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Jipeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yongyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ru, Qiaohong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Shengzhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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