Infection of Onion Leaves by Pantoea ananatis Leads to Bulb Infection

Pantoea ananatis has been identified as a cause of center rot of onion. In the field, onion leaves can become infected with P. ananatis and lead to leaf blight. Infected bulbs often are detected only after harvest; however, it has not been demonstrated experimentally that leaf infection by P. ananat...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 97(2013), 12 vom: 05. Dez., Seite 1524-1528
1. Verfasser: Carr, Eric A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zaid, Ali M, Bonasera, Jean M, Lorbeer, James W, Beer, Steven V
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM293435774
003 DE-627
005 20231225075320.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-06-12-0597-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0978.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM293435774 
035 |a (NLM)30716828 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Carr, Eric A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Infection of Onion Leaves by Pantoea ananatis Leads to Bulb Infection 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Pantoea ananatis has been identified as a cause of center rot of onion. In the field, onion leaves can become infected with P. ananatis and lead to leaf blight. Infected bulbs often are detected only after harvest; however, it has not been demonstrated experimentally that leaf infection by P. ananatis can lead to bulb infection. In this study, onion leaf infection by P. ananatis leading to bulb infection was investigated. Of 18 strains of P. ananatis isolated from symptomatic onion bulbs grown in New York, 14 were pathogenic in bulb and leaf tissue. Pathogenic strains of P. ananatis caused nonmacerated, yellow-brown coloration in fleshy bulb scales following inoculation of bulbs and incubation for 2 days at 28°C. Subepidermal inoculation of onion leaves with pathogenic strains of P. ananatis resulted in gray-white foliar lesions that extended acropetally and basipetally from the points of inoculation. In all, 16% of leaf lesions extended to the onion neck and 11% continued into the bulbs, which developed nonmacerated, yellow-brown scales. Bacteria recovered from the leading edges of lesions had microbiological and molecular characteristics of P. ananatis. This is the first experimental evidence that infection of onion leaves by P. ananatis can lead to bulb infection 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Zaid, Ali M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bonasera, Jean M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lorbeer, James W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beer, Steven V  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 97(2013), 12 vom: 05. Dez., Seite 1524-1528  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:97  |g year:2013  |g number:12  |g day:05  |g month:12  |g pages:1524-1528 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-06-12-0597-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 97  |j 2013  |e 12  |b 05  |c 12  |h 1524-1528