Multilocus Sequence Analysis Reveals Genetic Diversity in Xanthomonads Associated With Poinsettia Production

Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. poinsettiicola is traditionally identified as the primary causal agent of bacterial leaf spot on poinsettia (family Euphorbiaceae). Sixty-seven strains of xanthomonads isolated from lesions associated with several species within the family Euphorbiaceae were collected over...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 99(2015), 6 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 874-882
1. Verfasser: Rockey, W (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Potnis, N, Timilsina, S, Hong, J C, Vallad, G E, Jones, J B, Norman, D J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM293264953
003 DE-627
005 20250224182200.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2015 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0867-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0977.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM293264953 
035 |a (NLM)30699531 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Rockey, W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Multilocus Sequence Analysis Reveals Genetic Diversity in Xanthomonads Associated With Poinsettia Production 
264 1 |c 2015 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. poinsettiicola is traditionally identified as the primary causal agent of bacterial leaf spot on poinsettia (family Euphorbiaceae). Sixty-seven strains of xanthomonads isolated from lesions associated with several species within the family Euphorbiaceae were collected over a 64-year period. The pathogenicity of these strains was compared on several potential hosts and they were analyzed by multilocus sequence analysis (MLSA) using six housekeeping genes. The 67 Xanthomonas strains associated with poinsettia production were separated into three distinct clades based on MLSA. The first clade identified contained the X. axonopodis pv. poinsettiicola reference strain (LMG849PT). A second clade was more closely related to X. hortorum pv. pelargonii (LMG7314PT) and the third clade contained the X. codiaei type strain (LMG8678T). This analysis indicated that there may also be other closely related pathovars or species of Xanthomonas that can infect poinsettia. Strains from the three clades could not be distinguished by symptoms or virulence on poinsettia plants. Strains capable of infecting geranium were found in all three clades, although the extent of leaf spot formation and number of systemic infections were significantly less than those produced by X. hortorum pv. pelargonii strains, typically the main causal agent of bacterial leaf spot on geranium. Clade III also contained strains isolated from zebra plant (Aphelandra squarrosa, family Acanthaceae), which is a newly recognized host for X. codiaei and X. axonopodis pv. poinsettiicola. Xanthomonas leaf spot is a serious threat to poinsettia production that can be caused by several Xanthomonas spp. that can infect different ornamental plant hosts. It is imperative that growers maintain a strict sanitation program because reservoirs of inoculum can occur on a number of ornamental hosts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Potnis, N  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Timilsina, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, J C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vallad, G E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jones, J B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Norman, D J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 99(2015), 6 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 874-882  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:99  |g year:2015  |g number:6  |g day:31  |g month:06  |g pages:874-882 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-08-14-0867-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 99  |j 2015  |e 6  |b 31  |c 06  |h 874-882