Screening Brassicaceous Plants as Biofumigants for Management of Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA

Brassicaceae plants rich in glucosinolates have been used as biofumigants for management of Rhizoctonia solani (teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris) and other soilborne pathogens. Efficacy of brassica plant tissue has mainly been attributed to toxic isothiocyanates released upon hydrolysis of glucos...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 100(2016), 4 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 758-763
1. Verfasser: Handiseni, Maxwell (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jo, Young-Ki, Lee, Kyung-Min, Zhou, Xin-Gen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM293159475
003 DE-627
005 20231225074715.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-06-15-0667-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0977.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM293159475 
035 |a (NLM)30688626 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Handiseni, Maxwell  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Screening Brassicaceous Plants as Biofumigants for Management of Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a Brassicaceae plants rich in glucosinolates have been used as biofumigants for management of Rhizoctonia solani (teleomorph: Thanatephorus cucumeris) and other soilborne pathogens. Efficacy of brassica plant tissue has mainly been attributed to toxic isothiocyanates released upon hydrolysis of glucosinolates. Management of R. solani AG 1-IA, the causal agent of sheath blight in rice (Oryza sativa), using biofumigation, is promising but needs more validation. Biofumigation activity of nine Brassicaceae plants and two other related species were evaluated in vitro with soils from Texas, Arkansas, or Mississippi. All plants evaluated significantly suppressed the mycelium growth of R. solani AG 1-IA. Mustard (Brassica juncea) cultivars ('Brand 199', 'Ruby Streak', 'Florida Broadleaf', and 'Green Wave') consistently provided the greatest (>90%) mycelial inhibition, while sunn hemp (Crotalaria juncea) and Chinese cabbage (B. rapa) had the least suppressive effect. B. juncea 'Red Giant' and 'Sheali Hong', turnip (B. rapa), kale (B. oleracea), and arugula (Eruca sativa) showed intermediate efficacy or were inconsistent. Effects of soil pasteurization and plant tissue amendment rates were examined with B. juncea Brand 199 and Texas soil. Inhibition of mycelial growth became greater with increasing plant amendment rates up to 3.2% (wt/wt) in the soil. Soil pasteurization almost completely suppressed the release of allyl isothiocyanate (AITC). The nonpasteurized soil amended with 0.5% (wt/wt) of the plant material released 96% more AITC than the soil amended with 0.25% (wt/wt) of the plant material. The highest levels of AITC release were observed at 12 and 24 h after soil amendment, with 0.25 and 0.5% (wt/wt) of the plant material, respectively. Antifungal effects of B. juncea are attributed to dose-dependent production of volatile AITC and could be used for managing rice sheath blight caused by R. solani AG 1-IA 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Jo, Young-Ki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Kyung-Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xin-Gen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 100(2016), 4 vom: 21. Apr., Seite 758-763  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:100  |g year:2016  |g number:4  |g day:21  |g month:04  |g pages:758-763 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-06-15-0667-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 100  |j 2016  |e 4  |b 21  |c 04  |h 758-763