Isolation and functional characterization of two Caffeoyl Coenzyme A 3-O-methyltransferases from the fern species Polypodiodes amoena

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 136(2019) vom: 15. März, Seite 169-177
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Xiao-Shuang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ni, Rong, Wang, Piao-Yi, Zhu, Ting-Ting, Sun, Chun-Jing, Lou, Hong-Xiang, Cheng, Ai-Xia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article CCoAOMT Fern Flavonoids Phenylpropanoids Polypodiodes amoena Flavonols Plant Proteins Lignin 9005-53-2 mehr... Methyltransferases EC 2.1.1.- caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase EC 2.1.1.104
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245 1 0 |a Isolation and functional characterization of two Caffeoyl Coenzyme A 3-O-methyltransferases from the fern species Polypodiodes amoena 
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520 |a Caffeoyl Coenzyme A 3-O-methyltransferases (CCoAOMTs) catalyze the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to a hydroxyl moiety. CCoAOMTs are important for the synthesis of lignin, which provides much of the rigidity required by tracheophytes to enable the long distance transport of water. So far, no CCoAOMTs has been characterized from the ancient tracheophytes ferns. Here, two genes, each encoding a CCoAOMT (and hence denoted PaCCoAOMT1 and PaCCoAOMT2), were isolated from the fern species Polypodiodes amoena. Sequence comparisons confirmed that the product of each gene resembled enzymes known to be associated with lignin synthesis in higher plants. When either of the genes was heterologously expressed in E. coli, the resulting recombinant protein was able to methylate caffeoyl CoA, along with a number of phenylpropanoids, flavones and flavonols containing two vicinal hydroxyl groups. Their in vitro conversion rate when presented with either caffeoyl CoA or certain flavonoids as substrate was comparable with that of the Medicago sativa MsCCoAOMT. Their constitutive expression in Arabidopsis thaliana boosted the plants' lignin content, but did not affect that of methylated flavonols, indicating that both PaCCoAOMTs contributed to lignin synthesis and that neither was able to methylate flavonols in planta. The transient expression of a PaCCoAOMT-GFP fusion gene in tobacco demonstrated that in planta, PaCCoAOMTs are likely directed to the cytoplasm 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a CCoAOMT 
650 4 |a Fern 
650 4 |a Flavonoids 
650 4 |a Phenylpropanoids 
650 4 |a Polypodiodes amoena 
650 7 |a Flavonols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.1.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.1.1.104  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ni, Rong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Piao-Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Ting-Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Chun-Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lou, Hong-Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Ai-Xia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:136  |g year:2019  |g day:15  |g month:03  |g pages:169-177 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2019.01.021  |3 Volltext 
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