Epigenetic consequences of interploidal hybridisation in synthetic and natural interspecific potato hybrids

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 222(2019), 4 vom: 31. Juni, Seite 1981-1993
1. Verfasser: Cara, Nicolás (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ferrer, María Soledad, Masuelli, Ricardo Williams, Camadro, Elsa Lucila, Marfil, Carlos Federico
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Solanum kurtzianum Solanum microdontum DNA methylation Solanum section Petota Solanum × rechei aneuploidy crop wild relatives introgression
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520 |a Interploidal hybridisation can generate changes in plant chromosome numbers, which might exert effects additional to the expected due to genome merger per se (that is genetic, epigenetic and phenotypic novelties). Wild potatoes are suitable to address this question in an evolutionary context. To this end, we performed genetic (AFLP and single sequence repeart (SSR)), epigenetic (MSAP), and cytological comparisons in: (1) natural populations of the diploid cytotype of the hybrid taxonomic species Solanum × rechei (2n = 2×, 3×) and its parental species, the triploid cytotype of Solanum microdontum (2n = 2×, 3×) and Solanum kurtzianum (2n = 2×); and (2) newly synthesised intraploidal (2× × 2×) and interploidal (3× × 2×) S. microdontum × S. kurtzianum hybrids. Aneuploidy was detected in S. × rechei and the synthetic interploidal progeny; this phenomenon might have originated the significantly higher number of methylation changes observed in the interploidal vs the intraploidal hybrids. The wide epigenetic variability induced by interploidal hybridisation is consistent with the novel epigenetic pattern established in S. × rechei compared to its parental species in nature. These results suggest that aneuploid potato lineages can persist throughout the short term, and possibly medium term, and that differences in parental ploidy resulting in aneuploidy are an additional source of epigenetic variation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Solanum kurtzianum 
650 4 |a Solanum microdontum 
650 4 |a DNA methylation 
650 4 |a Solanum section Petota 
650 4 |a Solanum × rechei 
650 4 |a aneuploidy 
650 4 |a crop wild relatives 
650 4 |a introgression 
700 1 |a Ferrer, María Soledad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Masuelli, Ricardo Williams  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Camadro, Elsa Lucila  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marfil, Carlos Federico  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:222  |g year:2019  |g number:4  |g day:31  |g month:06  |g pages:1981-1993 
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