Relationships Between Early Wheat Streak Mosaic Severity Levels and Grain Yield : Implications for Management Decisions

Wheat streak mosaic (WSM) caused by Wheat streak mosaic virus, which is transmitted by the wheat curl mite (Aceria tosichella), is a major yield-limiting disease in the Texas High Plains. In addition to its impact on grain production, the disease reduces water-use efficiency by affecting root develo...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 101(2017), 9 vom: 24. Sept., Seite 1621-1626
1. Verfasser: Workneh, F (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: O'Shaughnessy, S, Evett, S, Rush, C M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM293047677
003 DE-627
005 20231225074447.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2017 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-02-17-0176-RE  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0976.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM293047677 
035 |a (NLM)30677333 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Workneh, F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Relationships Between Early Wheat Streak Mosaic Severity Levels and Grain Yield  |b Implications for Management Decisions 
264 1 |c 2017 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 10.05.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 10.05.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Wheat streak mosaic (WSM) caused by Wheat streak mosaic virus, which is transmitted by the wheat curl mite (Aceria tosichella), is a major yield-limiting disease in the Texas High Plains. In addition to its impact on grain production, the disease reduces water-use efficiency by affecting root development. Because of the declining Ogallala Aquifer water level, water conservation has become one of the major pressing issues in the region. Thus, questions are often raised as to whether it is worthwhile to irrigate infected fields in light of the water conservation issues, associated energy costs, and current wheat prices. To address some of these questions, field experiments were conducted in 2013 and 2016 at two separate locations to determine whether grain yield could be predicted from disease severity levels, assessed early in the spring, for potential use as a decision tool for crop management, including irrigation. In both fields, disease severity assessments started in April, using a handheld hyperspectral radiometer with which reflectance measurements were taken weekly in multiple plots in arbitrarily selected locations across the fields. The relationship between WSM severity levels and grain yield for the different assessment dates were determined by fitting reflectance and yield values into the logistic regression function. The model predicted yield levels with r2 values ranging from 0.67 to 0.85 (P < 0.0001), indicating that the impact of WSM on grain yield could be fairly well predicted from early assessments of WSM severity levels. As the disease is normally progressive over time, this type of information will be useful for making management decisions of whether to continue irrigating infected fields, especially if combined with an economic threshold for WSM severity levels 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a O'Shaughnessy, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Evett, S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rush, C M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 101(2017), 9 vom: 24. Sept., Seite 1621-1626  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:101  |g year:2017  |g number:9  |g day:24  |g month:09  |g pages:1621-1626 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-02-17-0176-RE  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 101  |j 2017  |e 9  |b 24  |c 09  |h 1621-1626