Climate-driven reduction of genetic variation in plant phenology alters soil communities and nutrient pools

© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 25(2019), 4 vom: 12. Apr., Seite 1514-1528
1. Verfasser: Ware, Ian M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Van Nuland, Michael E, Schweitzer, Jennifer A, Yang, Zamin, Schadt, Christopher W, Sidak-Loftis, Lindsay C, Stone, Nathan E, Busch, Joseph D, Wagner, David M, Bailey, Joseph K
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Populus climate ecosystem dynamics genetic divergence intraspecific variation phenology
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2019 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
We examined the hypothesis that climate-driven evolution of plant traits will influence associated soil microbiomes and ecosystem function across the landscape. Using a foundation tree species, Populus angustifolia, observational and common garden approaches, and a base population genetic collection that spans 17 river systems in the western United States, from AZ to MT, we show that (a) as mean annual temperature (MAT) increases, genetic and phenotypic variation for bud break phenology decline; (b) soil microbiomes, soil nitrogen (N), and soil carbon (C) vary in response to MAT and conditioning by trees; and (c) with losses of genetic variation due to warming, population-level regulation of community and ecosystem functions strengthen. These results demonstrate a relationship between the potential evolutionary response of populations and subsequent shifts in ecosystem function along a large temperature gradient
Beschreibung:Date Revised 01.02.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1365-2486
DOI:10.1111/gcb.14553