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231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1016/j.clim.2019.01.002
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1384.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM292673051
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|a (NLM)30639167
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|a (PII)S1521-6616(18)30625-9
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Minto, Heather
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a A novel ATM mutation associated with elevated atypical lymphocyte populations, hyper-IgM, and cutaneous granulomas
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|c 2019
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 31.12.2019
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|a Date Revised 23.04.2024
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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|a Ataxia-Telangiectasia (AT) is an immunodeficiency most often associated with T cell abnormalities. We describe a patient with a hyper-IgM phenotype and immune cell abnormalities that suggest a distinct clinical phenotype. Significant B cell abnormalities with increased unswitched memory B cells, decreased naive transitional B cells, and an elevated frequency of CD19+CD38loCD27-CD10-CD21-/low B cells expressing high levels of T-bet and Fas were demonstrated. The B cells were hyporesponsive to in vitro stimulation through the B cell receptor, Toll like receptors (TLR) 7 and 9, and CD40. T cell homeostasis was also disturbed with a significant increase in γδ T cells, circulating T follicular helper cells (Tfh), and decreased numbers of T regulatory cells. The ATM mutations in this patient are posited to have resulted in the perturbations in the frequencies and distributions of B and T cell subsets, resulting in the phenotype in this patient. KEY MESSAGES: A novel mutation creating a premature stop codon and a nonsense mutation in the ATM gene are postulated to have resulted in the unique clinical picture characterized by abnormal B and T cell populations, lymphocyte subset dysfunction, granuloma formation, and a hyper-IgM phenotype. CAPSULE SUMMARY: A patient presented with ataxia-telangiectasia, cutaneous granulomas, and a hyper-IgM phenotype; a novel combination of mutations in the ATM gene was associated with abnormal distributions, frequencies, and function of T and B lymphocyte subsets
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|a Case Reports
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Ataxia-telangiectasia
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|a CD38(lo)CD21(−/low) B cells
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|a Fas
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|a Hyper-IgM
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|a T-bet
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|a Tfh
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|a Tregs
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|a γδ T cells
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|a Codon, Nonsense
|2 NLM
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|a ATM protein, human
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.11.1
|2 NLM
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|a Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.7.11.1
|2 NLM
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1 |
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|a Mensah, Kofi A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Reynolds, Paul R
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Meffre, Eric
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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1 |
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|a Rubtsova, Kira
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Gelfand, Erwin W
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 200(2019) vom: 14. März, Seite 55-63
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
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|g volume:200
|g year:2019
|g day:14
|g month:03
|g pages:55-63
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2019.01.002
|3 Volltext
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|a AR
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|d 200
|j 2019
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|c 03
|h 55-63
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