Exploring the role of ectomycorrhizal fungi in soil carbon dynamics

© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 223(2019), 1 vom: 21. Juli, Seite 33-39
1. Verfasser: Zak, Donald R (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pellitier, Peter T, Argiroff, WilliamA, Castillo, Buck, James, Timothy Y, Nave, Lucas E, Averill, Colin, Beidler, Kaitlyn V, Bhatnagar, Jennifer, Blesh, Jennifer, Classen, Aimée T, Craig, Matthew, Fernandez, Christopher W, Gundersen, Per, Johansen, Renee, Koide, Roger T, Lilleskov, Erik A, Lindahl, Björn D, Nadelhoffer, Knute J, Phillips, Richard P, Tunlid, Anders
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review ectomycorrhizal fungi nitrogen (N) acquisition plant-fungal interactions soil carbon (C) storage soil organic matter (SOM) Soil Carbon 7440-44-0 mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2019 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2019 New Phytologist Trust.
The extent to which ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi enable plants to access organic nitrogen (N) bound in soil organic matter (SOM) and transfer this growth-limiting nutrient to their plant host, has important implications for our understanding of plant-fungal interactions, and the cycling and storage of carbon (C) and N in terrestrial ecosystems. Empirical evidence currently supports a range of perspectives, suggesting that ECM vary in their ability to provide their host with N bound in SOM, and that this capacity can both positively and negatively influence soil C storage. To help resolve the multiplicity of observations, we gathered a group of researchers to explore the role of ECM fungi in soil C dynamics, and propose new directions that hold promise to resolve competing hypotheses and contrasting observations. In this Viewpoint, we summarize these deliberations and identify areas of inquiry that hold promise for increasing our understanding of these fundamental and widespread plant symbionts and their role in ecosystem-level biogeochemistry
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.03.2020
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.15679