Phosphorylation-dependent ribonuclease activity of Fra a 1 proteins

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 233(2019) vom: 01. Feb., Seite 1-11
1. Verfasser: Besbes, Fatma (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Franz-Oberdorf, Katrin, Schwab, Wilfried
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fragaria × ananassa Heterologous expression PR-10 Phosphorylation RNase activity qPCR Antigens, Plant Fra a 1 allergen, Fragaria ananassa Recombinant Proteins mehr... Ribonucleases EC 3.1.-
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520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Abiotic and biotic stress situations cause the upregulation of the transcription of a number of plant defence genes. They code for so-called pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins such as PR proteins of class-10 (PR-10), whose biological functions are still unclear. PR10 proteins are members of the Bet v 1 (major birch pollen allergen) superfamily including related proteins from the cultivated strawberry Fragaria × ananassa (Fra a 1 proteins). Here, we analyzed the expression of 21 Fra a 1 genes in different tissues of the strawberry plant by quantitative real-time PCR. Thirteen members were mainly expressed in roots, three in stems, two in red fruits and leaves, and one in flowers. Five genes (Fra a 1.04-1.08) were selected based on their expression profiles, heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli, and their recombinant proteins functionally characterized. Ribonuclease activity, demonstrated by in-solution and in-gel RNA degradation assays, indicated complete hydrolysis of RNA only by Fra a 1.06. Moreover, phosphorylation assays showed that except for Fra a 1.06, the remaining four recombinant proteins were phosphorylated. Consequently, we investigated whether the phosphorylation status of the proteins affects their ribonuclease activity. Using an in-solution as well as an in-gel RNase activity assay, results demonstrated that the four recombinant proteins, dephosphorylated with phosphatases, exhibited ribonucleolytic activity against total RNA. Thus, the PR10 related proteins characterized in this study harbour a phosphorylation-dependent RNase activity. The results shed new light on the assumed function of PR10 proteins in plant defence 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fragaria × ananassa 
650 4 |a Heterologous expression 
650 4 |a PR-10 
650 4 |a Phosphorylation 
650 4 |a RNase activity 
650 4 |a qPCR 
650 7 |a Antigens, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fra a 1 allergen, Fragaria ananassa  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Recombinant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ribonucleases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Franz-Oberdorf, Katrin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schwab, Wilfried  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:233  |g year:2019  |g day:01  |g month:02  |g pages:1-11 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2018.12.002  |3 Volltext 
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