Plant selenium toxicity : Proteome in the crosshairs

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 232(2019) vom: 30. Jan., Seite 291-300
1. Verfasser: Kolbert, Z (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Molnár, Á, Feigl, G, Van Hoewyk, D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Review Nitroprotein Oxyprotein Phytotoxicity Proteome Selenium Selenoprotein Plant Proteins H6241UJ22B
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520 |a The metalloid element, selenium (Se) is in many ways special and perhaps because of this its research in human and plant systems is of great interest. Despite its non-essentiality, higher plants take it up and metabolize it via sulfur pathways, but higher amounts of Se cause toxic symptoms in plants. However, the molecular mechanisms of selenium phytotoxicity have been only partly revealed; the data obtained so far point out that Se toxicity targets the plant proteome. Besides seleno- and oxyproteins, nitroproteins are also formed due to Se stress. In order to minimize proteomic damages induced by Se, certain plants are able to redirect selenocysteine away from protein synthesis thus preventing Se-protein formation. Additionally, the damaged or malformed selenoproteins, oxyproteins and nitroproteins may be removed by proteasomes. Based on the literature this review sets Se toxicity mechanisms into a new concept and it draws attention to the importance of Se-induced protein-level changes 
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700 1 |a Van Hoewyk, D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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