The loss of tolerance to CHI3L1 - A putative role in inflammatory bowel disease?

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 199(2019) vom: 25. Feb., Seite 12-17
Auteur principal: Deutschmann, Claudia (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Roggenbuck, Dirk, Schierack, Peter
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2019
Accès à la collection:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Chitinase-3-like 1 protein Gastrointestinal tract Immune response Inflammation Inflammatory bowel disease CHI3L1 protein, human Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1 plus... TLR4 protein, human Toll-Like Receptor 4
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520 |a The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is steadily increasing. IBD is characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract and is divided into the two main entities Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). Genetic predispositions, environmental factors and a dysregulated immune response are known to be involved at the beginning of IBD. However, their etiopathogenesis is not yet fully understood. Over the last ten years, there has been increasing evidence of the involvement of the member of the 18-glycosylhydrolase family chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) in IBD. CHI3L1 is associated with various diseases such as cancer and chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis or IBD as well as neurological diseases where it can act as a chemoattractant, mitogen or growth factor. This review will focus on the role of autoimmunity to CHI3L1 in IBD in the context of its expression in inflamed colonic epithelia and interaction with intestinal microbiota. Further, it will provide insights into the interaction of CHI3L1 with different mechanisms of the innate and adaptive immune response in IBD 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a Chitinase-3-like 1 protein 
650 4 |a Gastrointestinal tract 
650 4 |a Immune response 
650 4 |a Inflammation 
650 4 |a Inflammatory bowel disease 
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650 7 |a Chitinase-3-Like Protein 1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TLR4 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Toll-Like Receptor 4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Roggenbuck, Dirk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schierack, Peter  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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