Expression profiles of organogenesis-related genes over the time course of one-step de novo shoot organogenesis from intact seedlings of kohlrabi

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 232(2019) vom: 20. Jan., Seite 257-269
1. Verfasser: Ćosić, Tatjana (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Raspor, Martin, Savić, Jelena, Cingel, Aleksandar, Matekalo, Dragana, Zdravković-Korać, Snežana, Ninković, Slavica
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cytokinin Gene expression Kohlrabi de novo shoot organogenesis
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245 1 0 |a Expression profiles of organogenesis-related genes over the time course of one-step de novo shoot organogenesis from intact seedlings of kohlrabi 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) is an important vegetable crop that is able to undergo shoot regeneration in culture from intact seedlings in a single-step regeneration process, using cytokinin as the only plant growth regulator. In this work, we present the expression profiles of seven organogenesis-related genes over the time course of shoot regeneration from intact seedlings of kohlrabi cv. Vienna Purple on shoot regeneration media containing trans-zeatin, cis-zeatin, benzyl adenine or thidiazuron. Two auxin transporter genes - PIN3 and PIN4, a cytokinin response regulator - ARR5, two shoot apical meristem-related transcription factors - CUC1 and RGD3, and two cell cycle-related genes - CDKB2;1 and CYCB2;4 - displayed bimodal expression patterns on most cytokinin-containing media when their expression levels were normalized against control plants grown on hormone-free media. The first expression peak corresponded to direct upregulation by cytokinin from the growth media, and the second one reflected transcriptional events related to callus formation and/or acquisition of organogenic competence, corresponding to the shoot regeneration phases that have already been characterized in Arabidopsis thaliana. We demonstrate that the genes involved in the two-step shoot regeneration of Arabidopsis display their expected expression profiles during the single-step shoot regeneration of its close phylogenetic relative kohlrabi confirming the universality of their roles in the distinct phases of the regeneration process in Brassicaceae. The results presented here represent a first step towards genetic characterization of the morphogenetic processes in this important crop species 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cytokinin 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a Kohlrabi 
650 4 |a de novo shoot organogenesis 
700 1 |a Raspor, Martin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Savić, Jelena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cingel, Aleksandar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matekalo, Dragana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zdravković-Korać, Snežana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ninković, Slavica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:232  |g year:2019  |g day:20  |g month:01  |g pages:257-269 
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