Oxidizing Vacancies in Nitrogen-Doped Carbon Enhance Air-Cathode Activity

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 31(2019), 5 vom: 30. Feb., Seite e1803339
1. Verfasser: Wang, Mengfan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Weipeng, Qian, Tao, Liu, Sisi, Li, Yutao, Hou, Zhufeng, Goodenough, John B, Ajayan, Pulickel M, Yan, Chenglin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article in situ Raman in situ XRD oxidizing vacancies oxygen reduction reaction zinc-air batteries
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520 |a Oxidizing vacancies in nitrogen-doped carbon have recently been reported to enhance the oxygen reaction activity of air cathodes, but their specific role has remained elusive and controversial. Herein, the critical role of oxidizing the vacancies in enhancing the oxygen reduction reaction for metal-air battery is identified with density functional theory. Deliberate introduction of oxygen-enriched vacancies in nitrogen-doped carbon is shown experimentally to provide superior oxygen reduction activity. In situ X-ray powder diffraction gives direct observation of the oxygen reactions in a zinc-air battery catalyzed by vacancy-enriched oxidized carbon; the intensity changes of the carbon peak show continuous chemisorption of oxygen intermediates on the carbon cathode during discharge. The air-cathode performance is shown to exceed that with Pt/C+IrO2 catalysts 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a in situ Raman 
650 4 |a in situ XRD 
650 4 |a oxidizing vacancies 
650 4 |a oxygen reduction reaction 
650 4 |a zinc-air batteries 
700 1 |a Wang, Weipeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qian, Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Sisi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yutao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Zhufeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Goodenough, John B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ajayan, Pulickel M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yan, Chenglin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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