ZmPBF and ZmGAMYB transcription factors independently transactivate the promoter of the maize (Zea mays) β-carotene hydroxylase 2 gene

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 222(2019), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 793-804
1. Verfasser: Jin, Xin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bai, Chao, Bassie, Ludovic, Nogareda, Carmina, Romagosa, Ignacio, Twyman, Richard M, Christou, Paul, Zhu, Changfu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 5′-untranslated region AACA motif carotenoids cis-regulatory elements prolamin box reporter gene expression β-glucuronidase Transcription Factors mehr... Mixed Function Oxygenases EC 1.- beta-carotene hydroxylase EC 1.14.13.- Glucuronidase EC 3.2.1.31
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
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520 |a The maize (Zea mays) enzyme β-carotene hydroxylase 2 (ZmBCH2) controls key steps in the conversion of β-carotene to zeaxanthin in the endosperm. The ZmBCH2 gene has an endosperm-preferred and developmentally regulated expression profile, but the detailed regulatory mechanism is unknown. To gain insight into the regulation of ZmBCH2, we isolated 2036 bp of the 5'-flanking region containing the 263 bp 5'-untranslated region (5'-UTR) including the first intron. We linked this to the β-glucuronidase reporter gene gusA. We found that high-level expression of gusA in rice seeds requires the 5'-UTR for enhanced activation. Truncated variants of the ZmBCH2 promoter retained their seed-preferred expression profile as long as a prolamin box and AACA motif were present. We identified candidate genes encoding the corresponding transcription factors (ZmPBF and ZmGAMYB) and confirmed that their spatiotemporal expression profiles are similar to ZmBCH2. Both ZmPBF and ZmGAMYB can transactivate ZmBCH2 expression in maize endosperm. To eliminate potential confounding effects in maize, we characterized the regulation of the minimal promoter region of ZmBCH2 in transgenic rice. This revealed that ZmPBF and ZmGAMYB independently transactivate the ZmBCH2 promoter. The mechanism that underpins our data provides an exciting new strategy for the control of target gene expression in engineered plants 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 5′-untranslated region 
650 4 |a AACA motif 
650 4 |a carotenoids 
650 4 |a cis-regulatory elements 
650 4 |a prolamin box 
650 4 |a reporter gene expression 
650 4 |a β-glucuronidase 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Mixed Function Oxygenases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beta-carotene hydroxylase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.14.13.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucuronidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.31  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bai, Chao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bassie, Ludovic  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nogareda, Carmina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Romagosa, Ignacio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Twyman, Richard M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Christou, Paul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Changfu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:222  |g year:2019  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:793-804 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15614  |3 Volltext 
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