Biocontrol of saprolegniosis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum) using two bacterial isolates (LE89 and LE141) of Pseudomonas fluorescens
© 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Publié dans: | Journal of fish diseases. - 1998. - 42(2019), 2 vom: 29. Feb., Seite 269-275 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2019
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Accès à la collection: | Journal of fish diseases |
Sujets: | Journal Article Oncorhynchus mykiss Pseudomonas fluorescens biocontrol probiotics saprolegniosis Biological Control Agents |
Résumé: | © 2018 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. The probiotic activity of 15 bacterial isolates that inhibit Saprolegnia parasitica in vitro was tested for the biocontrol of saprolegniosis in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum), adding the bacteria to tank water for 14 days at a concentration of 106 bacteria ml-1 water. Pseudomonas fluorescens LE89 and Pseudomonas fluorescens LE141 were effective in controlling experimental infection with S. parasitica since of the fish treated with LE89, 24.5% ± 16.27% (p < 0.05) became infected, as did 42.8% ± 8.41% (p < 0.05) of those treated with LE141. Given their protective effect when administered in water, their effect was also studied when administered in feed before and after experimental infection. Both bacterial isolates survived low pH levels and the action of bile, grew in skin and intestinal mucus, were resistant to several antibiotics and survived in feed; however, neither of the two isolates prevented S. parasitica infection when administered in feed |
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Description: | Date Completed 01.04.2019 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1365-2761 |
DOI: | 10.1111/jfd.12928 |