Arabidopsis ADF5 promotes stomatal closure by regulating actin cytoskeleton remodeling in response to ABA and drought stress

Stomatal movement plays an essential role in plant responses to drought stress, and the actin cytoskeleton and abscisic acid (ABA) are two important components of this process. Little is known about the mechanism underlying actin cytoskeleton remodeling and the dynamic changes occurring during stoma...

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Publié dans:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 2 vom: 07. Jan., Seite 435-446
Auteur principal: Qian, Dong (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Zhang, Zhe, He, Juanxia, Zhang, Pan, Ou, Xiaobin, Li, Tian, Niu, Lipan, Nan, Qiong, Niu, Yue, He, Wenliang, An, Lizhe, Jiang, Kun, Xiang, Yun
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2019
Accès à la collection:Journal of experimental botany
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't AT2G16700 protein, Arabidopsis Actin Depolymerizing Factors Arabidopsis Proteins Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors DNA-Binding Proteins DPBF3 protein, Arabidopsis Transcription Factors Water plus... 059QF0KO0R Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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Résumé:Stomatal movement plays an essential role in plant responses to drought stress, and the actin cytoskeleton and abscisic acid (ABA) are two important components of this process. Little is known about the mechanism underlying actin cytoskeleton remodeling and the dynamic changes occurring during stomatal movement in response to drought stress/ABA signaling. Actin-depolymerizing factors (ADFs) are conserved actin severing/depolymerizing proteins in eukaryotes, and in angiosperms ADFs have evolved actin-bundling activity. Here, we reveal that the transcriptional expression of neofunctionalized Arabidopsis ADF5 was induced by drought stress and ABA treatment. Furthermore, we demonstrated that ADF5 loss-of-function mutations increased water loss from detached leaves, reduced plant survival rates after drought stress, and delayed stomatal closure by regulating actin cytoskeleton remodeling via its F-actin-bundling activity. Biochemical assays revealed that an ABF/AREB transcription factor, DPBF3, could bind to the ADF5 promoter and activate its transcription via the ABA-responsive element core motif ACGT/C. Taken together, our findings indicate that ADF5 participates in drought stress by regulating stomatal closure, and may also serve as a potential downstream target of the drought stress/ABA signaling pathway via members of the ABF/AREB transcription factors family
Description:Date Completed 11.02.2020
Date Revised 13.03.2020
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/ery385