Active rearrangements in the cell wall follow polymer concentration during postharvest withering in the berry skin of Vitis vinifera cv. Corvina

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 135(2019) vom: 08. Feb., Seite 411-422
1. Verfasser: Fasoli, Marianna (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dell'Anna, Rossana, Amato, Alessandra, Balestrini, Raffaella, Dal Santo, Silvia, Monti, Francesca, Zenoni, Sara
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article FTIR micro-spectroscopy Plant cell wall Polymer dynamics Postharvest withering Vitis vinifera Galactans Glucans Polymers Xylans mehr... xyloglucan 37294-28-3 Pectins 89NA02M4RX Cellulose 9004-34-6
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245 1 0 |a Active rearrangements in the cell wall follow polymer concentration during postharvest withering in the berry skin of Vitis vinifera cv. Corvina 
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520 |a During grape postharvest withering, a worldwide practice used to produce important high-quality wines, the solute concentration increases due to dehydration, and many organoleptic and quality traits, especially related to the berry skin, are affected in a cultivar-specific manner. Nevertheless, a complete comprehension of the underlying processes is still lacking. In this work, we applied ATR-FTIR micro-spectroscopy combined with PCA to monitor cell wall biochemical changes at three stages during postharvest withering on the internal and external sides of the berry skin of the Vitis vinifera cv. Corvina, an important local variety of the Verona province in Italy. The obtained results were integrated by profiling xylogucans and pectins through immunohistochemistry and by genome-wide transcriptomic analysis performed at the same withering stages. Our analysis indicates a gradual passive polymer concentration due to water loss in the first two months of postharvest withering, followed by active structural modifications in the last month of the process. Such rearrangements involve xyloglucans in the internal surface, cuticle components and cellulose in the external surface, and pectins in both surfaces. Moreover, by investigating the expression trend of cell wall metabolism-related genes, we identified several putative molecular markers associated to the polymer dynamics. The present study represents an important step towards an exhaustive comprehension of the postharvest withering process, which is of great interest from both the biological and technological points of view 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a FTIR micro-spectroscopy 
650 4 |a Plant cell wall 
650 4 |a Polymer dynamics 
650 4 |a Postharvest withering 
650 4 |a Vitis vinifera 
650 7 |a Galactans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Xylans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a xyloglucan  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 37294-28-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Pectins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 89NA02M4RX  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cellulose  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9004-34-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Dell'Anna, Rossana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Amato, Alessandra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Balestrini, Raffaella  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dal Santo, Silvia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Monti, Francesca  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zenoni, Sara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:135  |g year:2019  |g day:08  |g month:02  |g pages:411-422 
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