Exploring the response of Marchantia polymorpha : Growth, morphology and chlorophyll content in the presence of anthracene

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 135(2019) vom: 05. Feb., Seite 570-574
1. Verfasser: Spinedi, Nahuel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rojas, Nadia, Storb, Romina, Cabrera, Juan, Aranda, Elisabet, Salierno, Marcelo, Svriz, Maya, Scervino, José Martín
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anthracene Bioaccumulation Bioindicator Bryophytes Liverwort Phytotoxicity Anthracenes Chlorophyll 1406-65-1 mehr... anthracene EH46A1TLD7
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520 |a Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were identified as hazardous contaminants that are ubiquitous and persistent in aquatic environments, where bryophytes sensu lato (mosses, liverworts and hornworts) are frequently present. Marchantia polymorpha (Class Hepaticae; thalloid liverwort) is known to respond fast to changes in the environment; it accumulates toxic substances in its tissues due to the lack of vascular and radicular systems and a reduced or absent cuticle. The objective of the present study was to quantify the effects of increasing concentrations of anthracene (0, 50 100, 280 μM) on the germination of propagules, plant morphology and chlorophyll content index (CCI) in M. polymorpha under in vitro cultures. The results show that anthracene had no statistical effect on germination or propagula formation. However, plants exposed to anthracene for 30 days showed significantly lowered the content of chlorophyll (measured as CCI), irregular growth patterns and the induction of thalli asexual reproduction as evidenced by the production of multicellular viable propagules in gemmae cups. Results of epifluorescence microscopy also showed concomitant accumulation of anthracene in the cell walls. All of these distinctive morphological and physiological adaptive responses indicators, clearly suggest that M. polymorpha are capable of resisting high (coal tar) anthracene concentrations 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anthracene 
650 4 |a Bioaccumulation 
650 4 |a Bioindicator 
650 4 |a Bryophytes 
650 4 |a Liverwort 
650 4 |a Phytotoxicity 
650 7 |a Anthracenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a anthracene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EH46A1TLD7  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Rojas, Nadia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Storb, Romina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cabrera, Juan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aranda, Elisabet  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Salierno, Marcelo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Svriz, Maya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scervino, José Martín  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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