Structure Design of Low-Temperature Regenerative Hyperbranched Polyamine Adsorbent for CO2 Capture

A novel low-temperature regenerative hydroxy-functionalized hyperbranched polyamine adsorbent (0.16OH-HBPA) for CO2 capture was readily prepared using glutaraldehyde to cross-link amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers (HBP) and functionalized with glycidol, followed by the reduction of the imino g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 47 vom: 27. Nov., Seite 14169-14179
1. Verfasser: He, Hui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tang, Hanying, Chen, Xingjuan, Hou, Xudong, Zhou, Xiaochong, Chen, Hong, Wu, Shanyan, Wang, Shuangfei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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520 |a A novel low-temperature regenerative hydroxy-functionalized hyperbranched polyamine adsorbent (0.16OH-HBPA) for CO2 capture was readily prepared using glutaraldehyde to cross-link amino-terminated hyperbranched polymers (HBP) and functionalized with glycidol, followed by the reduction of the imino groups of 0.16OH-HBPA to alkyl aminos using NaBH4. Here, the HBP has been prepared through the one-pot reaction between pentaethylenehexamine and methyl acrylate. The as-prepared 0.16OH-HBPA adsorbent showed a high adsorption capacity (4.05 mmol/g) for CO2 (concentration, 10%) in the presence of water at 25 °C, and the alkyl amino utilization efficiency reached 73%. More importantly, the CO2-adsorbed 0.16OH-HBPA showed excellent regenerative performance at low temperatures (85 °C, under pure CO2 gas) due to the introduced hydroxyl that can cooperatively adsorb CO2 via the amino groups to form stable carbamic acid. This process suppressed the formation of open-chain urea and cyclic urea and could overcome the disadvantages of high regeneration temperatures (≥90 °C, under pure inert gas) of CO2-adsorbed traditional solid amine adsorbents 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
700 1 |a Tang, Hanying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xingjuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Xudong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Xiaochong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Shanyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Shuangfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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