Changes in sugar metabolism associated to stem bark thickening partially assist young tissues of Eriobotrya japonica seedlings under boron stress

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 231(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 337-345
1. Verfasser: Papadakis, Ioannis E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tsiantas, Petros I, Tsaniklidis, Georgios, Landi, Marco, Psychoyou, Maria, Fasseas, Constantinos
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Boron mobility Chlorophyll fluorescence Loquat tree Photosynthesis Polyalcohol-producing species Sugars Carotenoids 36-88-4 Proline mehr... 9DLQ4CIU6V Boron N9E3X5056Q Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM290220351
003 DE-627
005 20231225064247.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.jplph.2018.10.012  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0967.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM290220351 
035 |a (NLM)30388673 
035 |a (PII)S0176-1617(18)30588-1 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Papadakis, Ioannis E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Changes in sugar metabolism associated to stem bark thickening partially assist young tissues of Eriobotrya japonica seedlings under boron stress 
264 1 |c 2018 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 17.01.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 10.04.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Boron (B) toxicity frequently affects plant performances and productivity, especially in arid and semi-arid environments. In this experiment, loquat seedlings were subjected to 25 μM (control) or 400 μM B (B excess) to test the hypothesis that (i) B alters sugar/polyol metabolism in polyol-producing tree species as loquat and (ii) changes of leaf and stem anatomy assist young tissues against toxic effect of B. Gas exchange was monitored from the beginning of the experiment (FBE) till one week after the first visible symptoms of B toxicity appeared in the upper part of the stems (147 d FBE). At 147 FBE, plant biometric parameters and pattern of B accumulation, leaf and stem anatomy, chlorophyll a fluorescence kinetics as well as biochemical measurements were assessed in top (asymptomatic) leaves and upper stem bark. Boron accumulated principally (in the row) in top leaves > top bark > top wood in B-stressed plants, but no changes in allocation pattern were found between controls and B-stressed plants. Excess B promoted the increase in the spongy layer of top leaves and caused the development of cork and numerous collenchyma cells with increased cell wall thickness. This mechanism, which has never been described before, can be considered an attempt to store excessive B in tissues where B ions are less harmful. The accumulation of sorbitol (B-complexing polyol) in top leaves and stem bark can be considered as a further attempt to detoxify B excess. However, B toxicity drastically affects the photosynthetic rate of top leaves, mainly due to non-stomatal limitations, i.e., reduction of ambient CO2 use efficiency and of photosystem II (PSII) efficiency, modification of the partitioning excess energy dissipation in PSII, thus leading to an increased level of lipid peroxidation. Our results suggest that changes in sugar metabolism associated with leaf and stem bark thickening partially assist (but not totally preserve) young tissues of loquat plants under B stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Boron mobility 
650 4 |a Chlorophyll fluorescence 
650 4 |a Loquat tree 
650 4 |a Photosynthesis 
650 4 |a Polyalcohol-producing species 
650 4 |a Sugars 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proline  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9DLQ4CIU6V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Boron  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N9E3X5056Q  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a YF5Q9EJC8Y  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Tsiantas, Petros I  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsaniklidis, Georgios  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Landi, Marco  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Psychoyou, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fasseas, Constantinos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of plant physiology  |d 1979  |g 231(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 337-345  |w (DE-627)NLM098174622  |x 1618-1328  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:231  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:337-345 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2018.10.012  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 231  |j 2018  |b 01  |c 12  |h 337-345