A thylakoid-located carbonic anhydrase regulates CO2 uptake in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 222(2019), 1 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 206-217
1. Verfasser: Sun, Nan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Han, Xunling, Xu, Min, Kaplan, Aaron, Espie, George S, Mi, Hualing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't CO2 concentrating mechanism CO2 transport CupA CupB EcaB carbonic anhydrase cyanobacteria photosynthesis mehr... Bacterial Proteins Bicarbonates Photosystem II Protein Complex Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbonic Anhydrases EC 4.2.1.1
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520 |a Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are involved in CO2 uptake and conversion, a fundamental process in photosynthetic organisms. Nevertheless, the mechanism underlying the regulation of CO2 uptake and intracellular conversion in cyanobacteria is largely unknown. We report the characterization of a previously unrecognized thylakoid-located CA Slr0051 (EcaB) from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, which possesses CA activity to regulate CO2 uptake. Inactivation of ecaB stimulated CO2 hydration in the thylakoids, suppressed by the classical CA inhibitor acetazolamide. Absence of ecaB increased the reduced state of the photosynthetic electron transport system, lowered the rate of photosynthetic O2 evolution at high light (HL) and pH, and decreased the cellular affinity for extracellular inorganic carbon. Furthermore, EcaB was upregulated in cells grown at limiting CO2 concentration or HL in tandem with CupA. EcaB is mainly located in the thylakoid membranes where it interacts with CupA and CupB involved in CO2 uptake by converting it to bicarbonate. We propose that modulation of the EcaB level and activity in response to CO2 changes, illumination or pH reversibly regulates its conversion to HCO3 by the two CO2 -uptake systems (CupA, CupB), dissipating the excess HCO3- and alleviating photoinhibition, and thereby optimizes photosynthesis, especially under HL and alkaline conditions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a CO2 concentrating mechanism 
650 4 |a CO2 transport 
650 4 |a CupA 
650 4 |a CupB 
650 4 |a EcaB 
650 4 |a carbonic anhydrase 
650 4 |a cyanobacteria 
650 4 |a photosynthesis 
650 7 |a Bacterial Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Bicarbonates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbonic Anhydrases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Han, Xunling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Min  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaplan, Aaron  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Espie, George S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mi, Hualing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:222  |g year:2019  |g number:1  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:206-217 
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