Diversification, adaptation, and community assembly of the American oaks (Quercus), a model clade for integrating ecology and evolution

© 2018 The Author. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 221(2019), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 669-692
1. Verfasser: Cavender-Bares, Jeannine (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review adaptive differentiation community assembly diversification ecosystem function evolutionary legacy local adaptation long-lived species model clade
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM290028116
003 DE-627
005 20231225063834.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.15450  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0966.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM290028116 
035 |a (NLM)30368821 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Cavender-Bares, Jeannine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Diversification, adaptation, and community assembly of the American oaks (Quercus), a model clade for integrating ecology and evolution 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.01.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Author. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Contents Summary 669 I. Model clades for the study and integration of ecology and evolution 670 II. Oaks: an important model clade 671 III. Insights from the history of the American oaks for understanding community assembly and ecosystem dominance 673 IV. Bridging the gap between micro- and macroevolutionary processes relevant to ecology 679 V. How do we reconcile evidence for adaptive evolution with niche conservatism and long-term stasis? 682 VI. High plasticity and within-population genetic variation contribute to population persistence 683 VII. Emerging technologies for tracking functional change 685 VIII. Conclusions 685 Acknowledgements 686 References 686 SUMMARY: Ecologists and evolutionary biologists are concerned with explaining the diversity and composition of the natural world and are aware of the inextricable linkages between ecological and evolutionary processes that maintain the Earth's life support systems. Yet examination of these linkages remains challenging due to the contrasting nature of focal systems and research approaches. Model clades provide a critical means to integrate ecology and evolution, as illustrated by the oaks (genus Quercus), an important model clade, given their ecological dominance, remarkable diversity, and growing phylogenetic, genomic, and ecological data resources. Studies of the clade reveal that their history of sympatric parallel adaptive radiation continues to influence community assembly today, highlighting questions on the nature and extent of coexistence mechanisms. Flexible phenology and hydraulic traits, despite evolutionary stasis, may have enabled adaptation to a wide range of environments within and across species, contributing to their high abundance and diversity. The oaks offer fundamental insights at the intersection of ecology and evolution on the role of diversification in community assembly processes, on the importance of flexibility in key functional traits in adapting to new environments, on factors contributing to persistence of long-lived organisms, and on evolutionary legacies that influence ecosystem function 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a adaptive differentiation 
650 4 |a community assembly 
650 4 |a diversification 
650 4 |a ecosystem function 
650 4 |a evolutionary legacy 
650 4 |a local adaptation 
650 4 |a long-lived species 
650 4 |a model clade 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1979  |g 221(2019), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 669-692  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:221  |g year:2019  |g number:2  |g day:15  |g month:01  |g pages:669-692 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15450  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 221  |j 2019  |e 2  |b 15  |c 01  |h 669-692