Insights into the role of earthworms on the optimization of microbial community structure during vermicomposting of sewage sludge by PLFA analysis

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 79(2018) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 700-708
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Chunhui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Yong, Wang, Yue, Wu, Feijie, Zhang, Jiageng, Cui, Ruiyi, Wang, Liguo, Mu, Hui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Excess sludge Metabolic function Microbial community diversity Phospholipid fatty acid Vermicomposting Sewage
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520 |a In this study, the influences of earthworms on the structure of microbial community as well as the metabolic function in vermicomposting (VPs, with earthworms) for excess sludge stabilization were investigated. Comparison between the dynamic variation of PLFA profiles in VPs and common composting (CPs, with no earthworms) was conducted. The Shannon index was increased in VPs, while it was decreased in CPs with time, indicating earthworm activity enhanced microbial community diversity. The fungal and protozoal biomasses were significantly increased in VPs compared with CPs. Further researches by principal component analysis (PCA) indicated that earthworms benefited certain microorganisms containing biomarkers of 18:1ω9c, 18:3ω3, 18:3ω6, 20:1ω9, 20:2ω6 and 20:3ω6. Moreover, the ratios of monounsaturated to branched PLFAs in VPs were larger than those in CPs, suggesting the aeration condition was promoted by the burrowing behaviors of earthworms and therefore facilitated the growth and propagation of aerobic microorganisms, such as protozoa. Those results indicated that earthworm activity led to the general optimization of vermicomposting for excess sludge stabilization 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Excess sludge 
650 4 |a Metabolic function 
650 4 |a Microbial community diversity 
650 4 |a Phospholipid fatty acid 
650 4 |a Vermicomposting 
650 7 |a Sewage  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Feijie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Jiageng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Ruiyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Liguo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mu, Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 79(2018) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 700-708  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:79  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:700-708 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.08.041  |3 Volltext 
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