Warming affects foliar fungal diseases more than precipitation in a Tibetan alpine meadow

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 221(2019), 3 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 1574-1584
1. Verfasser: Liu, Xiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Zhiyuan, Cadotte, Marc W, Chen, Fei, He, Jin-Sheng, Zhou, Shurong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't altered precipitation biodiversity community disease proneness community pathogen load ecosystem service experimental warming fungal disease severity global change
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM289598281
003 DE-627
005 20250224061750.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2019 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/nph.15460  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0965.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM289598281 
035 |a (NLM)30325035 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Liu, Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Warming affects foliar fungal diseases more than precipitation in a Tibetan alpine meadow 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.01.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a The effects of global change on semi-natural and agro-ecosystem functioning have been studied extensively. However, less well understood is how global change will influence fungal diseases, especially in a natural ecosystem. We use data from a 6-yr factorial experiment with warming (simulated using infrared heaters) and altered precipitation treatments in a natural Tibetan alpine meadow ecosystem, from which we tested global change effects on foliar fungal diseases at the population and community levels, and evaluated the importance of direct effects of the treatments and community-mediated (indirect) effects (through changes in plant community composition and competence) of global change on community pathogen load. At the population level, we found warming significantly increased fungal diseases for nine plant species. At the community level, we found that warming significantly increased pathogen load of entire host communities, whereas no significant effect of altered precipitation on community pathogen load was detected. We concluded that warming influences fungal disease prevalence more than precipitation does in a Tibetan alpine meadow. Moreover, our study provides new experimental evidence that increases in disease burden on some plant species and for entire host communities is primarily the direct effects of warming, rather than community-mediated (indirect) effects 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a altered precipitation 
650 4 |a biodiversity 
650 4 |a community disease proneness 
650 4 |a community pathogen load 
650 4 |a ecosystem service 
650 4 |a experimental warming 
650 4 |a fungal disease severity 
650 4 |a global change 
700 1 |a Ma, Zhiyuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cadotte, Marc W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Jin-Sheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhou, Shurong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1984  |g 221(2019), 3 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 1574-1584  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:221  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:1574-1584 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15460  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 221  |j 2019  |e 3  |b 15  |c 02  |h 1574-1584