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024 7 |a 10.1111/cobi.13230  |2 doi 
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041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Dickson, Brett G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Circuit-theory applications to connectivity science and conservation 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 18.11.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 19.07.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a Conservation practitioners have long recognized ecological connectivity as a global priority for preserving biodiversity and ecosystem function. In the early years of conservation science, ecologists extended principles of island biogeography to assess connectivity based on source patch proximity and other metrics derived from binary maps of habitat. From 2006 to 2008, the late Brad McRae introduced circuit theory as an alternative approach to model gene flow and the dispersal or movement routes of organisms. He posited concepts and metrics from electrical circuit theory as a robust way to quantify movement across multiple possible paths in a landscape, not just a single least-cost path or corridor. Circuit theory offers many theoretical, conceptual, and practical linkages to conservation science. We reviewed 459 recent studies citing circuit theory or the open-source software Circuitscape. We focused on applications of circuit theory to the science and practice of connectivity conservation, including topics in landscape and population genetics, movement and dispersal paths of organisms, anthropogenic barriers to connectivity, fire behavior, water flow, and ecosystem services. Circuit theory is likely to have an effect on conservation science and practitioners through improved insights into landscape dynamics, animal movement, and habitat-use studies and through the development of new software tools for data analysis and visualization. The influence of circuit theory on conservation comes from the theoretical basis and elegance of the approach and the powerful collaborations and active user community that have emerged. Circuit theory provides a springboard for ecological understanding and will remain an important conservation tool for researchers and practitioners around the globe 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Review 
650 4 |a barreras 
650 4 |a barriers 
650 4 |a corredores 
650 4 |a corridors 
650 4 |a corriente eléctrica 
650 4 |a dispersal 
650 4 |a dispersión 
650 4 |a ecological flow 
650 4 |a electrical current 
650 4 |a flujo ecológico 
650 4 |a genética del paisaje 
650 4 |a landscape genetics 
650 4 |a 廊道 
650 4 |a 扩散 
650 4 |a 景观 
650 4 |a 生态流 
650 4 |a 电路模型 
650 4 |a 障碍 
700 1 |a Albano, Christine M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anantharaman, Ranjan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Beier, Paul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fargione, Joe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Graves, Tabitha A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gray, Miranda E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hall, Kimberly R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lawler, Josh J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leonard, Paul B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Littlefield, Caitlin E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McClure, Meredith L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Novembre, John  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schloss, Carrie A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schumaker, Nathan H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shah, Viral B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Theobald, David M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 33(2019), 2 vom: 14. Apr., Seite 239-249  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2019  |g number:2  |g day:14  |g month:04  |g pages:239-249 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13230  |3 Volltext 
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