Effect of drought stress on metabolite adjustments in drought tolerant and sensitive thyme

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 132(2018) vom: 05. Nov., Seite 391-399
Auteur principal: Ashrafi, Mohsen (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Azimi-Moqadam, Mohammad-Reza, Moradi, Parviz, MohseniFard, Ehsan, Shekari, Farid, Kompany-Zareh, Mohsen
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2018
Accès à la collection:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Sujets:Journal Article Drought responsible metabolite Medicinal plant NMR metabolomics Thyme Water stress Sugars
Description
Résumé:Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Drought is one of the most important threats to plants and agriculture; therefore, understanding of the mechanism of drought tolerance is crucial for breeding of drought tolerant plants. Here, we assessed effects of four levels of drought (90%, 55%, 40% and 25% FC) on some physiological criteria and metabolite adjustment of two different drought-responsive thyme plants (Thymus vulgaris as drought sensitive and T. Kotschyanus as drought tolerant species), using 1H-NMR. Among three physiological parameters and 18 identified metabolites, species × treatment effects were significant (P ≤ 0.01) for leaf temperature, acetic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, fructose, sucrose and serine. RWC, chlorophyll and carotenoids content, glucose, alanine and choline were affected by simple effects of species and treatment. Correlation analysis revealed that there is a different correlation between physiological parameters and metabolites in both species. This analysis also revealed that, by ignoring the correlation between malic acid and succinic acid in T. vulgaris, there was no significant correlation between TCA intermediate in both species. According to results, sugars, amino acid and energy metabolism were affected by drought and, among them, TCA intermediates had more alternation in two studied species so, this cycle and its intermediates probably have more prominent role than other identified metabolites in the induction of drought tolerance
Description:Date Completed 26.11.2018
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.09.009