Neural network for fractal dimension evolution

The coagulation/flocculation process is an essential step in drinking water treatment. The process of formation, growth, breakage and rearrangement of the formed aggregates is key to enhancing the understanding of the flocculation process. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are a powerful technique,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 78(2018), 3-4 vom: 26. Sept., Seite 795-802
1. Verfasser: Oliveira, Alessandra da Silva (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lopes, Verônica Dos Santos, Filho, Ubirajara Coutinho, Moruzzi, Rodrigo Braga, de Oliveira, André Luiz
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a The coagulation/flocculation process is an essential step in drinking water treatment. The process of formation, growth, breakage and rearrangement of the formed aggregates is key to enhancing the understanding of the flocculation process. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are a powerful technique, which can be used to model complex problems in several areas, such as water treatment. This work evaluated the evolution of the fractal dimension of aggregates obtained through ANN modeling in the coagulation/flocculation process conducted in high apparent color water (100 ± 5 PtCo), using alum as coagulant in dosages varying from 1 to 12 mg Al3+ L-1, and shear rates from 20 to 60 s-1 for flocculation times from 1 to 60 minutes. Based on raw data, the ANN model resulted in optimized condition of 9.5 mg Al3+ L-1 and pH 6.1, for color removal of 90.5%. For fractal dimension evolution, the ANN was able to represent from 95% to 99% of the results 
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700 1 |a Lopes, Verônica Dos Santos  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Filho, Ubirajara Coutinho  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moruzzi, Rodrigo Braga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Oliveira, André Luiz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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