Enhancing the n-Type Conductivity and Thermoelectric Performance of Donor-Acceptor Copolymers through Donor Engineering

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 43 vom: 20. Okt., Seite e1802850
1. Verfasser: Yang, Chi-Yuan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jin, Wen-Long, Wang, Jue, Ding, Yi-Fan, Nong, Shuying, Shi, Ke, Lu, Yang, Dai, Ya-Zhong, Zhuang, Fang-Dong, Lei, Ting, Di, Chong-An, Zhu, Daoben, Wang, Jie-Yu, Pei, Jian
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Thermoelectric polymers conducting polymers n-doping efficiency n-type polymers
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520 |a Conjugated polymers with high thermoelectric performance enable the fabrication of low-cost, large-area, low-toxicity, and highly flexible thermoelectric devices. However, compared to their p-type counterparts, n-type polymer thermoelectric materials show much lower performance, which is largely due to inefficient doping and a much lower conductivity. Herein, it is reported that the development of a donor-acceptor (D-A) polymer with enhanced n-doping efficiency through donor engineering of the polymer backbone. Both a high n-type electrical conductivity of 1.30 S cm-1 and an excellent power factor (PF) of 4.65 µW mK-2 are obtained, which are the highest reported values among D-A polymers. The results of multiple characterization techniques indicate that electron-withdrawing modification of the donor units enhances the electron affinity of the polymer and changes the polymer packing orientation, leading to substantially improved miscibility and n-doping efficiency. Unlike previous studies in which improving the polymer-dopant miscibility typically resulted in lower mobilities, the strategy maintains the mobility of the polymer. All these factors lead to prominent enhancement of three orders magnitude in both the electrical conductivity and the PF compared to those of the non-engineered polymer. The results demonstrate that proper donor engineering can enhance the n-doping efficiency, electrical conductivity, and thermoelectric performance of D-A copolymers 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Thermoelectric polymers 
650 4 |a conducting polymers 
650 4 |a n-doping efficiency 
650 4 |a n-type polymers 
700 1 |a Jin, Wen-Long  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ding, Yi-Fan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nong, Shuying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Ke  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Yang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai, Ya-Zhong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhuang, Fang-Dong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lei, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Di, Chong-An  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Daoben  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jie-Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pei, Jian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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