Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi mitigate negative effects of combined drought and heat stress on tomato plants

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 132(2018) vom: 15. Nov., Seite 297-307
1. Verfasser: Duc, Nguyen Hong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Csintalan, Zsolt, Posta, Katalin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi Combined drought and heat stress Heat stress Stress tolerance Tomato plant Water deficit Antioxidants Photosystem II Protein Complex Chlorophyll mehr... 1406-65-1 Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q Hydrogen Peroxide BBX060AN9V
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520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis can alleviate drought and temperature stresses in plants, but it is unknown whether the benefits can be maintained when the plants are exposed to combined drought and heat stress. In this study, the impacts of AM fungi, Septoglomus deserticola and Septoglomus constrictum on tomato plant tolerance to combined drought and heat stress were investigated. No substantial differences in physiological parameters were found in all plants under non-stress conditions, except a higher expression of SlLOXD and SlPIP2.7 in plants + S. constrictum. Under drought, heat and drought + heat stress, both fungal symbionts could moderate oxidative stress by decreasing the lipid peroxidation, hydrogen peroxide level and improving leaf and root antioxidant enzyme activities, however better performance in plants + S. constrictum. Under drought and the combined stress, inoculation with S. constrictum enhanced stomatal conductance, leaf water potential and relative water content, elevated Fv/Fm and biomass production of the hosts as compared to non-inoculated plants whilst these improvements in plants + S. deserticola were not obvious. Under the combined stress inoculation of S. constrictum did not change the expression of SlNCED and SlPIP2.7 in roots as under heat stress. Expression of SlLOXD in root were upregulated in plants + S. contrictum under drought + heat stress as in mycorrhizal roots under drought stress. Altogether, our results indicated that AM inoculation, particularly with S. constrictum had a positive influence on the tomato plant tolerance to drought + heat stress. Further studies are essential to add some light on molecular mechanisms of mycorrhizal plant tolerance to this combined stress 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi 
650 4 |a Combined drought and heat stress 
650 4 |a Heat stress 
650 4 |a Stress tolerance 
650 4 |a Tomato plant 
650 4 |a Water deficit 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chlorophyll  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-65-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Malondialdehyde  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4Y8F71G49Q  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Csintalan, Zsolt  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Posta, Katalin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:132  |g year:2018  |g day:15  |g month:11  |g pages:297-307 
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