Norovirus-specific mucosal antibodies correlate to systemic antibodies and block norovirus virus-like particles binding to histo-blood group antigens

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 197(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 110-117
1. Verfasser: Tamminen, Kirsi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Malm, Maria, Vesikari, Timo, Blazevic, Vesna
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Blocking assay Mucosal immunity Norovirus Saliva Secretory IgA Antibodies, Blocking Antibodies, Viral Blood Group Antigens Immunoglobulin A mehr... Immunoglobulin A, Secretory Immunoglobulin G
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245 1 0 |a Norovirus-specific mucosal antibodies correlate to systemic antibodies and block norovirus virus-like particles binding to histo-blood group antigens 
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520 |a The best acknowledged correlate of protection from norovirus (NoV) infection is the ability of serum antibodies to block binding of NoV virus-like particles (VLPs) to histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs). We investigated mucosal NoV-specific antibody levels in adult volunteers and used saliva from a single donor to determine whether purified saliva antibodies confer blocking. NoV-specific IgG and IgA levels in saliva and plasma samples were measured against four NoV genotype VLPs. NoV-specific IgG and IgA titers in saliva and plasma samples correlated significantly. Antibodies were detected against all VLPs with the highest level of antibodies directed against ancestral GII.4 99 genotype. Affinity chromatography purified salivary IgA and IgG blocked binding of GII.4 99 VLPs to HBGAs. Saliva sampling is a non-invasive alternative to blood drawing and an excellent biological fluid to study NoV-specific immune responses. Mucosal anti-NoV antibodies block binding of NoV VLPs to HBGAs, and may therefore be protective 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Blocking assay 
650 4 |a Mucosal immunity 
650 4 |a Norovirus 
650 4 |a Saliva 
650 4 |a Secretory IgA 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Blocking  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Viral  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Blood Group Antigens  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin A, Secretory  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin G  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Malm, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vesikari, Timo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Blazevic, Vesna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 197(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 110-117  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnns 
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856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2018.09.009  |3 Volltext 
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