CVID enteropathy is characterized by exceeding low mucosal IgA levels and interferon-driven inflammation possibly related to the presence of a pathobiont

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 197(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 139-153
1. Verfasser: Shulzhenko, Natalia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dong, Xiaoxi, Vyshenska, Dariia, Greer, Renee L, Gurung, Manoj, Vasquez-Perez, Stephany, Peremyslova, Ekaterina, Sosnovtsev, Stanislav, Quezado, Martha, Yao, Michael, Montgomery-Recht, Kim, Strober, Warren, Fuss, Ivan J, Morgun, Andrey
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Immunoglobulin A RNA, Bacterial RNA, Ribosomal, 16S Interferons 9008-11-1
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245 1 0 |a CVID enteropathy is characterized by exceeding low mucosal IgA levels and interferon-driven inflammation possibly related to the presence of a pathobiont 
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520 |a Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), the most common symptomatic primary antibody deficiency, is accompanied in some patients by a duodenal inflammation and malabsorption syndrome known as CVID enteropathy (E-CVID).The goal of this study was to investigate the immunological abnormalities in CVID patients that lead to enteropathy as well as the contribution of intestinal microbiota to this process.We found that, in contrast to noE-CVID patients (without enteropathy), E-CVID patients have exceedingly low levels of IgA in duodenal tissues. In addition, using transkingdom network analysis of the duodenal microbiome, we identified Acinetobacter baumannii as a candidate pathobiont in E-CVID. Finally, we found that E-CVID patients exhibit a pronounced activation of immune genes and down-regulation of epithelial lipid metabolism genes. We conclude that in the virtual absence of mucosal IgA, pathobionts such as A. baumannii, may induce inflammation that re-directs intestinal molecular pathways from lipid metabolism to immune processes responsible for enteropathy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulin A  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Bacterial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Ribosomal, 16S  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interferons  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9008-11-1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Dong, Xiaoxi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vyshenska, Dariia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Greer, Renee L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gurung, Manoj  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vasquez-Perez, Stephany  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peremyslova, Ekaterina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sosnovtsev, Stanislav  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Quezado, Martha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Michael  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Montgomery-Recht, Kim  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Strober, Warren  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fuss, Ivan J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morgun, Andrey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)  |d 1999  |g 197(2018) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 139-153  |w (DE-627)NLM098196855  |x 1521-7035  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:197  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:139-153 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2018.09.008  |3 Volltext 
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