NLRP3 inflammasome regulates Th17 differentiation in rheumatoid arthritis

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 197(2018) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 154-160
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Chunmei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gu, Yibin, Zeng, Xiaoyun, Wang, Jing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't NLRP3 inflammasome ROS Rheumatoid arthritis Th17 cells Antioxidants Antirheumatic Agents Caspase Inhibitors IL1B protein, human mehr... Inflammasomes Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein Interleukin-1beta MitoTEMPO NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein NLRP3 protein, human Organophosphorus Compounds Piperidines Reactive Oxygen Species Receptors, Interleukin-1 Caspase 1 EC 3.4.22.36
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most common autoimmune diseases. Th17 has been shown to play am important role in the pathogenesis of RA. Accumulating data suggest the involvement of NLRP3 inflammasome in Th17 differentiation in autoimmune diseases. In the current study, we found that NLRP3 inflammasome is activated in CD4 T cells from RA patients. The activation of NLRP3 inflammasome was correlated with disease activities and IL-17A concentration in RA sera. Knockdown of NLRP3 suppressed Th17 differentiation. In addition, caspase-1 or IL-1 receptor inhibitor inhibits Th17 differentiation significantly. Further, ROS production is increased in CD4 T cells from RA patients. The inhibition of ROS production decreased NLRP3 inflammasome activation and IL-1β production in CD4 T cells, leading to the suppression of Th17 differentiation. These findings suggest a pathogenic role of NLRP3 inflammasome in RA by promoting Th17 cell differentiation. NLRP3 inflammasome could be a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of RA
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.10.2019
Date Revised 07.10.2019
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2018.09.007