Filterability of exopolysaccharides solutions from the red microalga Porphyridium cruentum by tangential filtration on a polymeric membrane

The red microalga Porphyridium cruentum is exploited industrially for its exopolysaccharides (EPS) and pigments production. EPS produced by P. cruentum are partially released and dissolved into the surrounding environment, they can be recovered from the culture medium after removing the cells. This...

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Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 41(2020), 9 vom: 23. Apr., Seite 1167-1184
Auteur principal: Zaouk, Lisa (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Massé, Anthony, Bourseau, Patrick, Taha, Samir, Rabiller-Baudry, Murielle, Jubeau, Sébastien, Teychené, Benoit, Pruvost, Jérémy, Jaouen, Pascal
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2020
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article PES 50 kDa MWCO membrane Porphyridium cruentum exopolysaccharides (EPS) fouling ultrafiltration Membranes, Artificial Polymers
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520 |a The red microalga Porphyridium cruentum is exploited industrially for its exopolysaccharides (EPS) and pigments production. EPS produced by P. cruentum are partially released and dissolved into the surrounding environment, they can be recovered from the culture medium after removing the cells. This paper presents a parametric study of the ultrafiltration of EPS solutions on organic membrane. The EPS solutions were produced in conditions representative of an industrial production. They were filtered at lab-scale on a flat, PES 50 kDa MWCO membrane in a complete recirculation mode of permeate and retentate. Permeate flux-transmembrane pressure (TMP) curves were established up to the limiting flux for the filtration of solutions with various values of concentration in EPS (0.10-1.06 kg GlcEq m-3), fluid tangential velocity (0.3-1.2 m s-1) and temperature (20°C and 40°C). The reversible and irreversible parts of fouling were evaluated for each experiment and the critical flux was determined for an intermediate EPS concentration (0.16 kg GlcEq m-3). The results showed that EPS solutions had a strong fouling capacity. When filtering the lowest concentrated solution (0.10 kg GlcEq m-3) with moderate fouling conditions, the overall fouling resistance was approximately half of the membrane and the share of irreversible/reversible fouling was 88% and 12%. However, the part of reversible fouling becomes predominant when approaching the limiting flux. Permeate fluxes which were obtained allow to estimate that a VRR of approximately 10 could be obtained when concentrating EPS solutions using PES membranes in flat or tubular modules but not in spiral-wound 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a PES 50 kDa MWCO membrane 
650 4 |a Porphyridium cruentum 
650 4 |a exopolysaccharides (EPS) 
650 4 |a fouling 
650 4 |a ultrafiltration 
650 7 |a Membranes, Artificial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Massé, Anthony  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bourseau, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taha, Samir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rabiller-Baudry, Murielle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jubeau, Sébastien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Teychené, Benoit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pruvost, Jérémy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jaouen, Pascal  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:41  |g year:2020  |g number:9  |g day:23  |g month:04  |g pages:1167-1184 
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