Composition-Dependent Charge Transport in Boron Carbides Alloyed with Aromatics : Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition Aniline/Orthocarborane Films

Boron carbide films, alloyed with aniline moieties, were deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) from aniline and orthocarborane precursors and were found to exhibit composition-dependent drift carrier lifetimes as derived from I( V) and C( V)) measurements. For a film with an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 40 vom: 09. Okt., Seite 12007-12016
1. Verfasser: Oyelade, Adeola (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yost, Andrew J, Benker, Nicole, Dong, Bin, Knight, Sean, Schubert, Mathias, Dowben, Peter A, Kelber, Jeffry A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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520 |a Boron carbide films, alloyed with aniline moieties, were deposited by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) from aniline and orthocarborane precursors and were found to exhibit composition-dependent drift carrier lifetimes as derived from I( V) and C( V)) measurements. For a film with an aniline/carborane ratio of 5:1, the effective drift carrier lifetimes are ∼80 μs at low bias voltage but quickly drop to a few microseconds with increasing bias. A film with a 10:1 aniline/carborane ratio, however, exhibited lifetimes of ∼6 μs, or less, at 1 kHz, and much smaller values at 10 kHz. These lifetimes are orders of magnitude longer than those in polyaniline films and comparable to those in PECVD carborane films without aromatic content. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), FTIR, and ellipsometry, combined with density functional theory (DFT)-based cluster calculations, indicate that aniline and orthocarborane moieties are largely intact within the films. Bonding occurs primarily between aniline C sites and carborane B sites, and the aniline coordination number per carborane icosahedron is ∼2 as the aniline/carborane ratio is increased from 3:1 to 10:1. This aniline/carborane coordination ratio independent of aniline/orthocarborane stoichiometry is consistent with the dependence of charge transport properties on aniline film content at high bias voltage 
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700 1 |a Yost, Andrew J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Benker, Nicole  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dong, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knight, Sean  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schubert, Mathias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dowben, Peter A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kelber, Jeffry A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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