Seismic and experimental insights into eruption precursors at Volcán de Colima

We combine geophysical and experimental observations to interpret preeruptive unrest at Volcán de Colima in 1998. 17,893 volcanic earthquakes were detected between 1 October and 31 December 1998, including 504 clusters. Using seismic ambient noise interferometry, we observe a drop in velocity prior...

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Veröffentlicht in:Geophysical research letters. - 1984. - 44(2017), 12 vom: 28. Juni, Seite 6092-6100
1. Verfasser: Lamb, Oliver D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: De Angelis, Silvio, Wall, Richard J, Lamur, Anthony, Varley, Nick R, Reyes-Dávila, Gabriel, Arámbula-Mendoza, Raúl, Hornby, Adrian J, Kendrick, Jackie E, Lavallée, Yan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Geophysical research letters
Schlagworte:Journal Article experimental seismic velocity change volcano
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520 |a We combine geophysical and experimental observations to interpret preeruptive unrest at Volcán de Colima in 1998. 17,893 volcanic earthquakes were detected between 1 October and 31 December 1998, including 504 clusters. Using seismic ambient noise interferometry, we observe a drop in velocity prior to the eruption linked to damage accumulation during magma ascent. This is supported by experimental observations where static stress causes a velocity decrease prior to failure. Furthermore, we observe acoustic emission clusters during the experiments, with lower porosity samples producing higher numbers of repeaters. This behavior introduces tensile failure as an additional viable mechanism for clusters during magma ascent. The findings suggest that preeruptive magma ascent may be monitored to variable degrees of accuracy via descriptions of damage accumulation and associated seismic velocity changes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a experimental 
650 4 |a seismic 
650 4 |a velocity change 
650 4 |a volcano 
700 1 |a De Angelis, Silvio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wall, Richard J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lamur, Anthony  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Varley, Nick R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Reyes-Dávila, Gabriel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Arámbula-Mendoza, Raúl  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hornby, Adrian J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kendrick, Jackie E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lavallée, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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