Combined effect of Cr-toxicity and temperature rise on physiological and biochemical responses of Atriplex halimus L

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 132(2018) vom: 15. Nov., Seite 675-682
1. Verfasser: Mesnoua, Mohammed (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mateos-Naranjo, Enrique, Pérez-Romero, Jesús Alberto, Barcia-Piedras, José María, Lotmani, Brahim, Redondo-Gómez, Susana
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Antioxidative enzyme activity Growth parameters Mineral nutrients Photosynthesis Phytostabilisation Temperature rise Antioxidants Gases Minerals mehr... Water 059QF0KO0R Chromium 0R0008Q3JB
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
An experiment was conducted to evaluate the combined effect of temperature (26 and 30 °C) and Cr toxicity (0, 100 and 1000 μM Cr) on growth, photosynthesis, water content, Cr and nutrients uptake and translocation. The role of antioxidative enzyme towards stresses tolerance was also investigated. Results showed that the maximum relative growth rate and leaf area per plant of Atriplex halimus L. were recorded at 100 μM Cr and 26 °C. However, presence of Cr reduced net photosynthetic and stomatal conductance rates. Overall, temperature rise enhanced the toxic effect of Cr by reducing growth and photosynthesis and inducing antioxidant enzymes activities. Furthermore, temperature rise increased nutrient uptake, as well as nutrient translocation to aboveground tissues; while it diminished Cr translocation. Finally, roots were the main sink for Cr accumulation in A. halimus. At 1000 μM Cr, root Cr concentrations reached 7.2 and 9.1 mg g-1 at 26 and 30 °C, respectively; while shoot Cr concentrations were 0.45 and 0.44 mg g-1 (26 and 30 °C, respectively). The high Cr-accumulation in roots suggests that A. halimus presents a great potential for phytoremediation, especially phytostabilisation of Cr contaminated soils
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.11.2018
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.08.025