Engineering the Surface Properties of a Zwitterionic Polymer Brush to Enable the Simple Fabrication of Inkjet-Printed Point-of-Care Immunoassays

Motivated by the lack of adventitious protein adsorption on zwitterionic polymer brushes that promise low noise and hence high analytical sensitivity for surface-based immunoassays, we explored their use as a substrate for immunoassay fabrication by the inkjet printing of antibodies. We observed tha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 35(2019), 5 vom: 05. Feb., Seite 1379-1390
1. Verfasser: Fontes, Cassio M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Achar, Rohan K, Joh, Daniel Y, Ozer, Imran, Bhattacharjee, Somnath, Hucknall, Angus, Chilkoti, Ashutosh
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Antibodies, Immobilized IL6 protein, human Interleukin-6 Methacrylates sulfobetaine methacrylate polymer
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520 |a Motivated by the lack of adventitious protein adsorption on zwitterionic polymer brushes that promise low noise and hence high analytical sensitivity for surface-based immunoassays, we explored their use as a substrate for immunoassay fabrication by the inkjet printing of antibodies. We observed that a poly(sulfobetaine)methacrylate brush on glass is far too hydrophilic to enable the noncovalent immobilization of antibodies by inkjet printing. To circumvent this limitation, we developed a series of hybrid zwitterionic-cationic surface coatings with tunable surface wettability that are suitable for the inkjet printing of antibodies but also have low protein adsorption. We show that in a microarray format in which both the capture and detection antibodies are discretely printed as spots on these hybrid brushes, a point-of-care sandwich immunoassay can be carried out with an analytical sensitivity and dynamic range that is similar to or better than those of the same assay fabricated on a PEG-like brush. We also show that the hybrid polymer brushes do not bind anti-PEG antibodies that are ubiquitous in human blood, which can be a problem with immunoassays fabricated on PEG-like coatings 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Antibodies, Immobilized  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a IL6 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Interleukin-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methacrylates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sulfobetaine methacrylate polymer  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Achar, Rohan K  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joh, Daniel Y  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ozer, Imran  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bhattacharjee, Somnath  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hucknall, Angus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chilkoti, Ashutosh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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