Aluminium toxicity and phosphate deficiency activates antioxidant systems and up-regulates expression of phosphate transporters gene in ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 130(2018) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 445-454
1. Verfasser: Parra-Almuna, Leyla (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Diaz-Cortez, Andrea, Ferrol, Nuria, Mora, Maria de la Luz
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Aluminium toxicity Antioxidant enzymes Phosphate deficiency Phosphate transporter genes Radical scavenging activity Antioxidants Phosphate Transport Proteins Phosphates Hydrogen Peroxide mehr... BBX060AN9V Aluminum CPD4NFA903 Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7 Superoxide Dismutase EC 1.15.1.1
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245 1 0 |a Aluminium toxicity and phosphate deficiency activates antioxidant systems and up-regulates expression of phosphate transporters gene in ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) plants 
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520 |a Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Soil acidity, associated with aluminium (Al) toxicity and low phosphorus (P) availability, is considered the most important problem for agricultural production. Even though the Al-P interaction has been widely investigated, the impact of P-nutrition on Al-toxicity still remains controversial and poorly understood. To elucidate further insights into the underlying mechanisms of this interaction in ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.), P uptake, antioxidant responses and the gene expression of phosphate transporters were determined. Two ryegrass cultivars with different Al resistances, the Al-tolerant Nui cultivar and the Al-sensitive Expo cultivar were hydroponically grown under low (16 μM) and optimal (100 μM) P doses for 16 days. After P treatments, plants were exposed to Al doses (0 and 200 μM) under acidic conditions (pH 4.8) for 24 h. Al and P accumulation were higher in the roots of Nui than that of Expo. Moreover, lower Al accumulation was found in shoots of Nui independent of P supplies. Oxidative stress induced by Al-toxicity and P-deficiency was more severe in the Al-sensitive Expo. Expression levels of L. perenne phosphate transporters were higher in Nui than they were in Expo. While LpPHT1 expression was up-regulated by P deficiency and Al toxicity in both cultivars, LpPHT4 expression only increased in the Al-tolerant cultivar. This report shows that the higher Al-tolerance of Nui can be attributed to a greater antioxidant system under both P conditions. The observation of higher P and Al accumulation in roots of Nui might indicate that the Al-tolerance of Nui is a consequence of Al immobilization by P mediated by the high expression of phosphate transporters 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Aluminium toxicity 
650 4 |a Antioxidant enzymes 
650 4 |a Phosphate deficiency 
650 4 |a Phosphate transporter genes 
650 4 |a Radical scavenging activity 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphate Transport Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogen Peroxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BBX060AN9V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aluminum  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CPD4NFA903  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Superoxide Dismutase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.15.1.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Diaz-Cortez, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ferrol, Nuria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mora, Maria de la Luz  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:130  |g year:2018  |g day:01  |g month:09  |g pages:445-454 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.07.031  |3 Volltext 
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