Estimation of the genetic milk yield parameters of Holstein cattle under heat stress in South Korea

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the genetic components of daily milk yield and to re-rank bulls in South Korea by estimated breeding value (EBV) under heat stress using the temperature-humidity index (THI)

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 32(2019), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 334-340
1. Verfasser: Lee, SeokHyun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Do, ChangHee, Choy, YunHo, Dang, ChangGwon, Mahboob, Alam, Cho, Kwanghyun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Heat Tolerance Heritability Milk Yield Temperature-humidity Index
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245 1 0 |a Estimation of the genetic milk yield parameters of Holstein cattle under heat stress in South Korea 
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to investigate the genetic components of daily milk yield and to re-rank bulls in South Korea by estimated breeding value (EBV) under heat stress using the temperature-humidity index (THI) 
520 |a METHODS: This study was conducted using 125,312 monthly test-day records, collected from January 2000 to February 2017 for 19,889 Holstein cows from 647 farms in South Korea. Milk production data were collected from two agencies, the Dairy Cattle Genetic Improvement Center and the Korea Animal Improvement Association, and meteorological data were obtained from 41 regional weather stations using the Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) installed throughout South Korea. A random regression model using the THI was applied to estimate genetic parameters of heat tolerance based on the test-day records. The model included herd-year-season, calving age, and days-in-milk as fixed effects, as well as heat tolerance as an additive genetic effect, permanent environmental effect, and direct additive and permanent environmental effect 
520 |a RESULTS: Below the THI threshold (≤72; no heat stress), the variance in heat tolerance was zero. However, the heat tolerance variance began to increase as THI exceeded the threshold. The covariance between the genetic additive effect and the heat tolerance effect was -0.33. Heritability estimates of milk yield ranged from 0.111 to 0.176 (average: 0.128). Heritability decreased slightly as THI increased, and began to increase at a THI of 79. The predicted bull EBV ranking varied with THI 
520 |a CONCLUSION: We conclude that genetic evaluation using the THI function could be useful for selecting bulls for heat tolerance in South Korea 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Heat Tolerance 
650 4 |a Heritability 
650 4 |a Milk Yield 
650 4 |a Temperature-humidity Index 
700 1 |a Do, ChangHee  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choy, YunHo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dang, ChangGwon  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mahboob, Alam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cho, Kwanghyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences  |d 1998  |g 32(2019), 3 vom: 28. März, Seite 334-340  |w (DE-627)NLM098195883  |x 1011-2367  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2019  |g number:3  |g day:28  |g month:03  |g pages:334-340 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0258  |3 Volltext 
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