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024 7 |a 10.1111/cobi.13191  |2 doi 
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041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Louvrier, Julie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Use of ambiguous detections to improve estimates from species distribution models 
264 1 |c 2019 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 17.10.2019 
500 |a Date Revised 17.10.2019 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2018 Society for Conservation Biology. 
520 |a As large carnivores recover throughout Europe, their distribution needs to be studied to determine their conservation status and assess the potential for human-carnivore conflicts. However, efficient monitoring of many large carnivore species is challenging due to their rarity, elusive behavior, and large home ranges. Their monitoring can include opportunistic sightings from citizens in addition to designed surveys. Two types of detection errors may occur in such monitoring schemes: false negatives and false positives. False-negative detections can be accounted for in species distribution models (SDMs) that deal with imperfect detection. False-positive detections, due to species misidentification, have rarely been accounted for in SDMs. Generally, researchers use ad hoc data-filtering methods to discard ambiguous observations prior to analysis. These practices may discard valuable ecological information on the distribution of a species. We investigated the costs and benefits of including data types that may include false positives rather than discarding them for SDMs of large carnivores. We used a dynamic occupancy model that simultaneously accounts for false negatives and positives to jointly analyze data that included both unambiguous detections and ambiguous detections. We used simulations to compare the performances of our model with a model fitted on unambiguous data only. We tested the 2 models in 4 scenarios in which parameters that control false-positive detections and true detections varied. We applied our model to data from the monitoring of the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx) in the European Alps. The addition of ambiguous detections increased the precision of parameter estimates. For the Eurasian lynx, incorporating ambiguous detections produced more precise estimates of the ecological parameters and revealed additional occupied sites in areas where the species is likely expanding. Overall, we found that ambiguous data should be considered when studying the distribution of large carnivores through the use of dynamic occupancy models that account for misidentification 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a carnívoros mayores 
650 4 |a detección imperfecta de especies 
650 4 |a false positives 
650 4 |a large carnivores 
650 4 |a lince 
650 4 |a lynx 
650 4 |a modelos de ocupación 
650 4 |a occupancy models 
650 4 |a positivos falsos 
650 4 |a species imperfect detection 
650 4 |a 假阳性 
650 4 |a 占据模型 
650 4 |a 大型食肉动物 
650 4 |a 物种不充分检测 
650 4 |a 猞猁 
700 1 |a Molinari-Jobin, Anja  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kéry, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chambert, Thierry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miller, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zimmermann, Fridolin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marboutin, Eric  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Molinari, Paolo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Müeller, Oliver  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Černe, Rok  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gimenez, Olivier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology  |d 1999  |g 33(2019), 1 vom: 30. Feb., Seite 185-195  |w (DE-627)NLM098176803  |x 1523-1739  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2019  |g number:1  |g day:30  |g month:02  |g pages:185-195 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cobi.13191  |3 Volltext 
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952 |d 33  |j 2019  |e 1  |b 30  |c 02  |h 185-195