Responsive Assembly of Upconversion Nanoparticles for pH-Activated and Near-Infrared-Triggered Photodynamic Therapy of Deep Tumors
© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Veröffentlicht in: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 35 vom: 17. Aug., Seite e1802808 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article nanoassembly pH-responsive photodynamic therapy theranostics upconversion nanoparticle Photosensitizing Agents |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. Upconversion nanoparticle (UCNP)-mediated photodynamic therapy has shown great effectiveness in increasing the tissue-penetration depth of light to combat deep-seated tumors. However, the inevitable phototoxicity to normal tissues resulting from the lack of tumor selectivity remains as a major challenge. Here, the development of tumor-pH-sensitive photodynamic nanoagents (PPNs) comprised of self-assembled photosensitizers grafted pH-responsive polymeric ligands and UCNPs is reported. Under neutral pH conditions, photosensitizers aggregated in the PPNs are self-quenched; however, upon entry into a tumor microenvironment with lower pH, the PPNs not only exhibit enhanced tumor-cell internalization due to charge reversal but also are further disassembled into well-dispersed nanoparticles in the endo/lysosomes of tumor cells, enabling the efficient activation of photosensitizers. The results demonstrate the attractive properties of both UCNP-mediated deep-tissue penetration of light and high therapeutic selectivity in vitro and in vivo |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 26.02.2019 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-4095 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adma.201802808 |