Moving Droplets in 3D Using Light

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 35 vom: 04. Aug., Seite e1801821
1. Verfasser: Xiao, Yang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zarghami, Sara, Wagner, Klaudia, Wagner, Pawel, Gordon, Keith C, Florea, Larisa, Diamond, Dermot, Officer, David L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Marangoni effect chemical transport interfacial tension photoactive microdroplets spiropyran
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520 |a The emulation of the complex cellular and bacterial vesicles used to transport materials through fluids has the potential to add revolutionary capabilities to fluidic platforms. Although a number of artificial motile vesicles or microdroplets have been demonstrated previously, control over their movement in liquid in 3D has not been achieved. Here it is shown that by adding a chemical "fuel," a photoactive material, to the droplet, it can be moved in any direction (3D) in water using simple light sources without the need for additives in the water. The droplets can be made up of a range of solvents and move with speeds as high as 10.4 mm s-1 toward or away from the irradiation source as a result of a light-induced isothermal change in interfacial tension (Marangoni flow). It is further demonstrated that more complex functions can be accomplished by merging a photoactive droplet with a droplet carrying a "cargo" and moving the new larger droplet to a "reactor" droplet where the cargo undergoes a chemical reaction. The control and versatility of this light-activated, motile droplet system will open up new possibilities for fluidic chemical transport and applications 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Marangoni effect 
650 4 |a chemical transport 
650 4 |a interfacial tension 
650 4 |a photoactive microdroplets 
650 4 |a spiropyran 
700 1 |a Zarghami, Sara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Klaudia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Pawel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gordon, Keith C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Florea, Larisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Diamond, Dermot  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Officer, David L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2018  |g number:35  |g day:04  |g month:08  |g pages:e1801821 
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