Gelatin/Maltodextrin Water-in-Water (W/W) Emulsions for the Preparation of Cross-Linked Enzyme-Loaded Microgels

Cross-linked gelatin microgels were formed in gelatin-in-maltodextrin water-in-water (W/W) emulsions and evaluated as carriers of the enzyme β-galactosidase (β-Gal). The phase behavior of aqueous gelatin/maltodextrin mixtures was studied in detail, focusing on the multiphase region of the phase diag...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 34(2018), 33 vom: 21. Aug., Seite 9731-9743
1. Verfasser: Beldengrün, Yoran (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Aragon, Jordi, Prazeres, Sofia F, Montalvo, Gemma, Miras, J, Esquena, Jordi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Emulsions Gels Iridoids Polysaccharides Water 059QF0KO0R maltodextrin 7CVR7L4A2D mehr... Gelatin 9000-70-8 genipin A3V2NE52YG beta-Galactosidase EC 3.2.1.23
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520 |a Cross-linked gelatin microgels were formed in gelatin-in-maltodextrin water-in-water (W/W) emulsions and evaluated as carriers of the enzyme β-galactosidase (β-Gal). The phase behavior of aqueous gelatin/maltodextrin mixtures was studied in detail, focusing on the multiphase region of the phase diagram that is constituted by three equilibrium phases: two immiscible aqueous phases plus one solid phase. The solid phase was analyzed by Raman spectroscopy, and water-in-water emulsions were formed within the multiphase region. Gelation of the dispersed gelatin droplets was induced by cooling and cross-linking with genipin, which is a natural cross-linking reagent of low toxicity, leading to the formation of gelatin microgel particles. These microgels were studied as delivery vehicles for the enzyme lactase, used as a model active component. Various incorporation methods of the enzyme were tested, to achieve highest encapsulation yield and activity recovery. Microgel particles, loaded with the enzyme, can be freeze-dried, and the enzyme remained active after a complete cycle of freeze-drying and rehydration. The stability of the enzyme at 37 °C under gastric and neutral pH conditions was tested and led to the conclusion that the cross-linked microgels could be suitable for use in food-industry, where β-Gal carriers are of interest for hydrolyzing lactose in milk products 
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650 7 |a Gels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Iridoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polysaccharides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a maltodextrin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7CVR7L4A2D  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gelatin  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a genipin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a A3V2NE52YG  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beta-Galactosidase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.2.1.23  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Aragon, Jordi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prazeres, Sofia F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Montalvo, Gemma  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miras, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Esquena, Jordi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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