Fruit-localized phytochromes regulate plastid biogenesis, starch synthesis, and carotenoid metabolism in tomato

Light signaling has long been reported to influence fruit biology, although the regulatory impact of fruit-localized photoreceptors on fruit development and metabolism remains unclear. Studies performed in phytochrome (PHY)-deficient tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutants suggest that SlPHYA, SlPHYB2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 69(2018), 15 vom: 27. Juni, Seite 3573-3586
1. Verfasser: Ernesto Bianchetti, Ricardo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Silvestre Lira, Bruno, Santos Monteiro, Scarlet, Demarco, Diego, Purgatto, Eduardo, Rothan, Christophe, Rossi, Magdalena, Freschi, Luciano
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokinins Indoleacetic Acids Plant Growth Regulators Phytochrome 11121-56-5 Carotenoids 36-88-4 Starch 9005-25-8
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520 |a Light signaling has long been reported to influence fruit biology, although the regulatory impact of fruit-localized photoreceptors on fruit development and metabolism remains unclear. Studies performed in phytochrome (PHY)-deficient tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mutants suggest that SlPHYA, SlPHYB2, and to a lesser extent SlPHYB1 influence fruit development and ripening. By employing fruit-specific RNAi-mediated silencing of SlPHY genes, we demonstrated that fruit-localized SlPHYA and SlPHYB2 play contrasting roles in regulating plastid biogenesis and maturation in tomato. Our data revealed that fruit-localized SlPHYA, rather than SlPHYB1 or SlPHYB2, positively influences tomato plastid differentiation and division machinery via changes in both light and cytokinin signaling-related gene expression. Fruit-localized SlPHYA and SlPHYB2 were also shown to modulate sugar metabolism in early developing fruits via overlapping, yet distinct, mechanisms involving the co-ordinated transcriptional regulation of genes related to sink strength and starch biosynthesis. Fruit-specific SlPHY silencing also drastically altered the transcriptional profile of genes encoding light-repressor proteins and carotenoid-biosynthesis regulators, leading to reduced carotenoid biosynthesis during fruit ripening. Together, our data reveal the existence of an intricate PHY-hormonal interplay during fruit development and ripening, and provide conclusive evidence on the regulation of tomato quality by fruit-localized phytochromes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phytochrome  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 11121-56-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Silvestre Lira, Bruno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Santos Monteiro, Scarlet  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Demarco, Diego  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Purgatto, Eduardo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rothan, Christophe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rossi, Magdalena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Freschi, Luciano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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