Efficacy of Benzocaine, Eugenol, and Menthol as Anesthetics for Freshwater Angelfish

© 2018 American Fisheries Society.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of aquatic animal health. - 1998. - 30(2018), 3 vom: 30. Sept., Seite 210-216
1. Verfasser: Romaneli, Rafael de Souza (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Boaratti, André Zuffo, Rodrigues, Andressa Tellechea, Queiroz, Daniel Monge de Almeida, Khan, Kifayat Ullah, Nascimento, Thiago Matias Torres, Fernandes, João Batista Kochenborger, Mansano, Cleber Fernando Menegasso
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of aquatic animal health
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anesthetics Menthol 1490-04-6 Eugenol 3T8H1794QW Benzocaine U3RSY48JW5
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520 |a © 2018 American Fisheries Society. 
520 |a For the production and commercialization of ornamental fish species, it is indispensable to collect biometric data that facilitate the selection of animals for trade and genetic improvement of the stock. However, during the handling process, fish receive more stress if proper anesthetics are not used. Thus, application of appropriate anesthetics is an important tool for minimizing stress in animals. The objective of this study was to determine the effective concentrations of benzocaine, eugenol, and menthol for achieving anesthesia in Freshwater Angelfish Pterophyllum scalare and to develop induction and recovery response curves for different concentrations of these anesthetics. In total, 75 fish were exposed to five concentrations of the three anesthetics in a completely randomized design: benzocaine at 60, 85, 110, 135, and 160 mg/L; eugenol at 40, 80, 120, 160, and 200 mg/L; and menthol at 50, 75, 150, 200, and 250 mg/L. Each concentration (5 fish/concentration) consisted of five replicates, with each replicate represented by a single fish. The results indicated that the tested substances met the criteria of anesthetic efficiency. The effective concentrations of benzocaine, eugenol, and menthol for the anesthesia of Freshwater Angelfish were identified as 89.25, 90.6, and 92.1 mg/L, respectively 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Anesthetics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Menthol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1490-04-6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Eugenol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3T8H1794QW  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Benzocaine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a U3RSY48JW5  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Boaratti, André Zuffo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rodrigues, Andressa Tellechea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Queiroz, Daniel Monge de Almeida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Khan, Kifayat Ullah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nascimento, Thiago Matias Torres  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fernandes, João Batista Kochenborger  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mansano, Cleber Fernando Menegasso  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2018  |g number:3  |g day:30  |g month:09  |g pages:210-216 
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