Ion micro-distribution in varying aged leaves in salt-treated cucumber seedlings

Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 129(2018) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 71-76
1. Verfasser: Hao, Hai-Ping (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Hui, Jiang, Chuang-Dao, Tang, Yu-Dan, Lei Shi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cucumber Ion distribution Micro-analysis Photosynthesis Salt stress Sodium 9NEZ333N27 Potassium RWP5GA015D mehr... Chlorophyll A YF5Q9EJC8Y
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Na+ distribution is one of the most important strategies for plant resistance to salt stress. The way of Na+ compartmentation in different aged leaves has been controversial, especially at the cell and sub-cellular level. The roles that Na+ and K+/Na+ play the key role in photosynthesis need to be further verified. In this study, using two cucumber cultivars Cucumis sativus L. cv. zhongnong 8 (ZN8, relatively salt tolerant) and Cucumis sativus L.cv. Jinchun 4 (JC4, salt sensitive) as experiment material, we analyzed the mode of ion compartmentation of Na+ in organelles in different aged leaves and determined which factors (the organelles' Na+ or K+/Na+) affect leaf photosynthesis, using high-pressure freezing and freeze-substitution, Ultrathin sectioning technique and X-ray. The main results: 1. The sub-cellular trends of Na+ accumulation was cell wall > vacuole > cytoplasm > chloroplasts; 2. The Na+ accumulation in cytoplasm and chloroplasts was similar in different aged leaves and in seedlings of different salt tolerance cultivars; 3. The K+/Na+ ratio is the main factor that affects the photosynthesis of the same aged leaves in our experiment. A weak capacity for ion compartmentation may be an important reason leading to salt sensitivity
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.02.2019
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.05.022