Ion micro-distribution in varying aged leaves in salt-treated cucumber seedlings
Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Veröffentlicht in: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 129(2018) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 71-76 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2018
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Cucumber Ion distribution Micro-analysis Photosynthesis Salt stress Sodium 9NEZ333N27 Potassium RWP5GA015D mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2018. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. Na+ distribution is one of the most important strategies for plant resistance to salt stress. The way of Na+ compartmentation in different aged leaves has been controversial, especially at the cell and sub-cellular level. The roles that Na+ and K+/Na+ play the key role in photosynthesis need to be further verified. In this study, using two cucumber cultivars Cucumis sativus L. cv. zhongnong 8 (ZN8, relatively salt tolerant) and Cucumis sativus L.cv. Jinchun 4 (JC4, salt sensitive) as experiment material, we analyzed the mode of ion compartmentation of Na+ in organelles in different aged leaves and determined which factors (the organelles' Na+ or K+/Na+) affect leaf photosynthesis, using high-pressure freezing and freeze-substitution, Ultrathin sectioning technique and X-ray. The main results: 1. The sub-cellular trends of Na+ accumulation was cell wall > vacuole > cytoplasm > chloroplasts; 2. The Na+ accumulation in cytoplasm and chloroplasts was similar in different aged leaves and in seedlings of different salt tolerance cultivars; 3. The K+/Na+ ratio is the main factor that affects the photosynthesis of the same aged leaves in our experiment. A weak capacity for ion compartmentation may be an important reason leading to salt sensitivity |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.02.2019 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1873-2690 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2018.05.022 |