A Y-Shaped Three-Arm Structure for Probing Bivalent Interactions between Protein Receptor-Ligand Using AFM and SPR

The goal of this research was to develop linkage chemistry for the study of bivalent interactions between a receptor and its ligand using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). We conceived a three-arm structure composed of flexible chains connected to a large rigid core...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 23 vom: 12. Juni, Seite 6930-6940
1. Verfasser: Senapati, Subhadip (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Biswas, Sudipta, Manna, Saikat, Ros, Robert, Lindsay, Stuart, Zhang, Peiming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ligands Proteins Biotin 6SO6U10H04 Streptavidin 9013-20-1
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520 |a The goal of this research was to develop linkage chemistry for the study of bivalent interactions between a receptor and its ligand using atomic force microscopy (AFM) and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). We conceived a three-arm structure composed of flexible chains connected to a large rigid core with orthogonal functional groups at their ends for formation and attachment (or immobilization) of bivalent ligands. To demonstrate the principle, we chose the well-known biotin-streptavidin interaction as a model system. On the basis of a crystal structure of the biotin-streptavidin complex, we designed and synthesized a bisbiotin ligand to have a Y shape with two biotin motifs on its arms for binding and a functional group on its stem for immobilization or attachment, referred to as y-bisbiotin. First, we found that the y-bisbiotin ligand stabilized the streptavidin more than its monobiotin counterpart did in solution, which indicates that the bivalent interaction was synergistic. The y-bisbiotin was attached to AFM tips through a click reaction for the force measurement experiments, which showed that unbinding the bisbiotin from streptavidin needed twice the force of unbinding a monobiotin. For the SPR study, we added a ω-thiolated alkyl chain to y-bisbiotin for its incorporation into a monolayer. The SPR data indicated that the streptavidin dissociated from a mixed monolayer bearing y-bisbiotin much slower than from the one bearing monobiotin. This work demonstrates unique chemistry for the study of bivalent interactions using AFM and SPR 
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650 7 |a Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Biotin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 6SO6U10H04  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Streptavidin  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Biswas, Sudipta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Manna, Saikat  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ros, Robert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lindsay, Stuart  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Peiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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